RRC ID 73129
著者 Sugimoto N, Nakamura S, Shimizu S, Shigemasa A, Kanda J, Matsuyama N, Tanaka M, Hayashi T, Fuchizaki A, Nogawa M, Watanabe N, Okamoto S, Handa M, Sawaguchi A, Momose D, Koh KR, Tani Y, Takaori-Kondo A, Eto K.
タイトル Production and nonclinical evaluation of an autologous iPSC-derived platelet product for the iPLAT1 clinical trial.
ジャーナル Blood Adv
Abstract Donor-derived platelets are provided to treat or prevent hemorrhage in patients with thrombocytopenia. However, approximately 5% or more of these patients are complicated with alloimmune platelet transfusion refractoriness (allo-PTR) due to alloantibodies against class I human leukocyte antigens (HLA-I) or human platelet antigens (HPA). In these cases, platelets from compatible donors are necessary, but it is difficult to find such donors for patients with rare HLA-I or HPA. Aiming to produce platelet products for an aplastic anemia patient with allo-PTR due to rare HPA-1 mismatch in Japan, we have developed an ex vivo good manufacturing process (GMP)-based production system for an induced pluripotent stem cell-derived platelet product (iPSC-PLTs). Immortalized megakaryocyte progenitor cell lines (imMKCLs) were established from patient iPSCs, and a competent clone was selected for the master cell bank (MCB) and confirmed for safety including negativity of pathogens. From this MCB, iPSC-PLTs were produced using turbulent flow bioreactors and new drugs. In extensive non-clinical studies, iPSC-PLTs were confirmed for quality, safety, and efficacy, including hemostasis in a rabbit model. This report displays a complete system for the GMP-based production of iPSC-PLTs and the required non-clinical studies, and thus supports the iPLAT1 study, the first-in-human clinical trial of iPSC-PLTs, in a patient with allo-PTR and no compatible donor using the autologous product. It also serves as a comprehensive reference for the development of widely applicable allogeneic iPSC-PLTs and other cell products which use iPSC-derived progenitor cells as an MCB.
巻・号 6(23)
ページ 6056-6069
公開日 2022-12-13
DOI 10.1182/bloodadvances.2022008512
PII 486697
PMID 36149941
PMC PMC9706535
MeSH Animals Antigens, Human Platelet* Blood Platelets / metabolism Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation* / adverse effects Humans Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / metabolism Platelet Transfusion / adverse effects Rabbits Thrombocytopenia* / etiology
IF 4.91
リソース情報
遺伝子材料 pcDNA3 Venus-Akaluc (RDB15781)