RRC ID 73163
著者 Hirose Y, Shindo N, Mori M, Onitsuka S, Isogai H, Hamada R, Hiramoto T, Ochi J, Takahashi D, Ueda T, Caaveiro JMM, Yoshida Y, Ohdo S, Matsunaga N, Toba S, Sasaki M, Orba Y, Sawa H, Sato A, Kawanishi E, Ojida A.
タイトル Discovery of Chlorofluoroacetamide-Based Covalent Inhibitors for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 3CL Protease.
ジャーナル J Med Chem
Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has necessitated the development of antiviral agents against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). 3C-like protease (3CLpro) is a promising target for COVID-19 treatment. Here, we report a new class of covalent inhibitors of 3CLpro that possess chlorofluoroacetamide (CFA) as a cysteine-reactive warhead. Based on an aza-peptide scaffold, we synthesized a series of CFA derivatives in enantiopure form and evaluated their biochemical efficiency. The data revealed that 8a (YH-6) with the R configuration at the CFA unit strongly blocks SARS-CoV-2 replication in infected cells, and its potency is comparable to that of nirmatrelvir. X-ray structural analysis showed that YH-6 formed a covalent bond with Cys145 at the catalytic center of 3CLpro. The strong antiviral activity and favorable pharmacokinetic properties of YH-6 suggest its potential as a lead compound for the treatment of COVID-19.
巻・号 65(20)
ページ 13852-13865
公開日 2022-10-27
DOI 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01081
PMID 36229406
MeSH Antiviral Agents / chemistry Antiviral Agents / pharmacology Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use COVID-19 Drug Treatment* Coronavirus 3C Proteases Cysteine Cysteine Endopeptidases / chemistry Humans Peptide Hydrolases Peptides / chemistry Protease Inhibitors / chemistry Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology Protease Inhibitors / therapeutic use SARS-CoV-2*
IF 6.205
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293T(RCB2202)