RRC ID 73279
著者 Hino Y, Nagaoka K, Oki S, Etoh K, Hino S, Nakao M.
タイトル Mitochondrial stress induces AREG expression and epigenomic remodeling through c-JUN and YAP-mediated enhancer activation.
ジャーナル Nucleic Acids Res
Abstract Nucleus-mitochondria crosstalk is essential for cellular and organismal homeostasis. Although anterograde (nucleus-to-mitochondria) pathways have been well characterized, retrograde (mitochondria-to-nucleus) pathways remain to be clarified. Here, we found that mitochondrial dysfunction triggered a retrograde signaling via unique transcriptional and chromatin factors in hepatic cells. Our transcriptomic analysis revealed that the loss of mitochondrial transcription factor A led to mitochondrial dysfunction and dramatically induced expression of amphiregulin (AREG) and other secretory protein genes. AREG expression was also induced by various mitochondria stressors and was upregulated in murine liver injury models, suggesting that AREG expression is a hallmark of mitochondrial damage. Using epigenomic and informatic approaches, we identified that mitochondrial dysfunction-responsive enhancers of AREG gene were activated by c-JUN/YAP1/TEAD axis and were repressed by chromatin remodeler BRG1. Furthermore, while mitochondrial dysfunction-activated enhancers were enriched with JUN and TEAD binding motifs, the repressed enhancers possessed the binding motifs for hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α, suggesting that both stress responsible and cell type-specific enhancers were reprogrammed. Our study revealed that c-JUN and YAP1-mediated enhancer activation shapes the mitochondrial stress-responsive phenotype, which may shift from metabolism to stress adaptation including protein secretion under such stressed conditions.
巻・号 50(17)
ページ 9765-9779
公開日 2022-9-23
DOI 10.1093/nar/gkac735
PII 6696363
PMID 36095121
PMC PMC9508833
MeSH Amphiregulin / metabolism Animals Chromatin / genetics Chromatin / metabolism Epigenomics* Hepatocyte Nuclear Factors / metabolism Mice Mitochondria* / genetics Mitochondria* / metabolism
IF 11.502
リソース情報
遺伝子材料 CSII-CMV-MCS-IRES2-Bsd (RDB04385) CSII-EF-MCS (RDB04378) pCAG-HIVgp (RDB04394) pCMV-VSV-G-RSV-Rev (RDB04393)