RRC ID 74523
著者 Suzuki Y, Kikuchi T, Goto H, Takayanagi Y, Kawamura S, Sawada N, Naiki Y, Kondo H, Hayashi JI, Hasegawa Y, Mitani A.
タイトル Porphyromonas gingivalis Fimbriae Induce Osteoclastogenesis via Toll-like Receptors in RAW264 Cells.
ジャーナル Int J Mol Sci
Abstract The effect of Mfa1 fimbriae of Porphyromonas gingivalis on the progression of bone resorption remains unclear, especially compared with another fimbriae, FimA. We investigated the effect of Mfa1 on osteoclastogenesis together with FimA. We also investigated the role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in Mfa1 recognition during osteoclast differentiation. Receptor activator of nuclear factor κβ ligand (RANKL)-prestimulated RAW264 cells were used to examine the effects of purified Mfa1 fimbriae. The number of osteoclasts was examined by tartrate-resistant acid phosphate (TRAP) staining, osteoclast activation was investigated by bone resorption assays, and gene expression of differentiation markers was examined by quantitative real-time PCR. Transfection of Tlr2 and Tlr4 siRNAs into RAW264 cells was also employed and their role in Mfa1 recognition was investigated. Mfa1 effectively induced the formation of TRAP-positive multinucleated cells and activated osteoclasts. Mfa1 also increased gene expression of Acp5, Mmp9, and Ctsk in RANKL-prestimulated RAW264 cells compared with the control. The osteoclastogenesis induced by Mfa1 was significantly decreased in cells transfected with Tlr2 or Tlr4 siRNAs compared with control siRNA. Our results revealed the role of Mfa1 fimbriae in osteoclastogenesis that may contribute to the partial elucidation of the mechanisms of periodontal disease progression and the development of new therapeutic strategies.
巻・号 23(23)
公開日 2022-12-4
DOI 10.3390/ijms232315293
PII ijms232315293
PMID 36499621
PMC PMC9740495
MeSH Animals Bone Resorption* Cell Differentiation Fimbriae, Bacterial / genetics Mice Osteoclasts Osteogenesis Porphyromonas gingivalis* RANK Ligand / metabolism RAW 264.7 Cells
IF 4.556
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RAW 264(RCB0535)