RRC ID 75225
著者 Palberg D, Kisiała A, Jorge GL, Emery RJN.
タイトル A survey of Methylobacterium species and strains reveals widespread production and varying profiles of cytokinin phytohormones.
ジャーナル BMC Microbiol
Abstract BACKGROUND:Symbiotic Methylobacterium strains comprise a significant part of plant microbiomes. Their presence enhances plant productivity and stress resistance, prompting classification of these strains as plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). Methylobacteria can synthesize unusually high levels of plant hormones, called cytokinins (CKs), including the most active form, trans-Zeatin (tZ).
RESULTS:This study provides a comprehensive inventory of 46 representatives of Methylobacterium genus with respect to phytohormone production in vitro, including 16 CK forms, abscisic acid (ABA) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). High performance-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) analyses revealed varying abilities of Methylobacterium strains to secrete phytohormones that ranged from 5.09 to 191.47 pmol mL-1 for total CKs, and 0.46 to 82.16 pmol mL-1 for tZ. Results indicate that reduced methanol availability, the sole carbon source for bacteria in the medium, stimulates CK secretion by Methylobacterium. Additionally, select strains were able to transform L-tryptophan into IAA while no ABA production was detected.
CONCLUSIONS:To better understand features of CKs in plants, this study uncovers CK profiles of Methylobacterium that are instrumental in microbe selection for effective biofertilizer formulations.
巻・号 22(1)
ページ 49
公開日 2022-2-8
DOI 10.1186/s12866-022-02454-9
PII 10.1186/s12866-022-02454-9
PMID 35135483
PMC PMC8822675
MeSH Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods Cytokinins / analysis* Cytokinins / metabolism* Methylobacterium / chemistry* Methylobacterium / classification Methylobacterium / genetics* Methylobacterium / metabolism Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 16406 JCM 2805 JCM 2806 JCM 2803 JCM 20693 JCM 16407 JCM 14648 JCM 10893 JCM 14673 JCM 14674