RRC ID 75402
著者 Kato S, Ogasawara A, Itoh T, Sakai HD, Shimizu M, Yuki M, Kaneko M, Takashina T, Ohkuma M.
タイトル Nanobdella aerobiophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermoacidophilic, obligate ectosymbiotic archaeon, and proposal of Nanobdellaceae fam. nov., Nanobdellales ord. nov. and Nanobdellia class. nov.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract A co-culture of a novel thermoacidophilic, obligate symbiotic archaeon, designated as strain MJ1T, with its specific host archaeon Metallosphaera sedula strain MJ1HA was obtained from a terrestrial hot spring in Japan. Strain MJ1T grew in the co-culture under aerobic conditions. Coccoid cells of strain MJ1T were 200-500 nm in diameter, and attached to the MJ1HA cells in the co-culture. The ranges and optima of the growth temperature and pH of strain MJ1T in the co-culture were 60-75 °C (optimum, 65-70 °C) and pH 1.0-4.0 (optimum, pH 2.5), respectively. Core lipids of dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGT)-3 and GDGT-4 were highly abundant in MJ1T cells concentrated from the co-culture. Strain MJ1T has a small genome (0.67 Mbp) lacking genes for biosynthesis of essential biomolecules, such as nucleotides, lipids and ATP. The genomic DNA G+C content was 24.9 mol%. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain MJ1T was most closely related to that of the cultivated species, 'Nanopusillus acidilobi' strain N7A (85.8 % similarity). Based on phylogenetic and physiological characteristics, we propose the name Nanobdella aerobiophila gen. nov., sp. nov. to accommodate the strain MJ1T (=JCM 33616T=DSM 111728T). In addition, we propose the names Nanobdellaceae fam. nov., Nanobdellales ord. nov., and Nanobdellia class. nov. to accommodate the novel genus.
巻・号 72(8)
公開日 2022-8-1
DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.005489
PMID 35993221
MeSH Archaea* Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition DNA, Bacterial / genetics Fatty Acids* / chemistry Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA
オルトメトリクス指標
オルトメトリクス指標項目
最多言及媒体 X(Twitter)
各媒体での言及数の合計 36
過去6か月間でのオルトメトリクス指標の変動値 0.0
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 33616 JCM 33617 JCM 9185 JCM 15769 JCM 8929 JCM 10545 JCM 8954 JCM 9062 JCM 10054