RRC ID 75898
著者 Hata Ji, Takeo J, Segawa C, Yamashita S.
タイトル A cDNA encoding fish fibroblast growth factor-2, which lacks alternative translation initiation.
ジャーナル J Biol Chem
Abstract Here, we describe the isolation of a rainbow trout cDNA clone that contains the entire fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2; basic FGF) coding region. Interestingly, the rainbow trout cDNA contains a translation stop codon just upstream of the primary initiating methionine codon and so cannot give rise to the longer forms of FGF-2 that are produced in mammals by alternative translation initiation at leucines farther upstream. Transfection of human FGF-2 cDNA into fish cells shows that fish cells can initiate protein synthesis at an upstream leucine CUG codon; surprisingly, however, synthesis is initiated only at the most 5' CUG and not at the two subsequent CUG codons or the methionine AUG codon also used in mammalian cells. Like other FGF-2 proteins, bacterially produced rainbow trout FGF-2 protein binds tightly to heparin-Sepharose and also promotes the proliferation of fibroblast cells. However, the protein differs from all others previously identified at amino acids 121-123, which are part of the proposed highly conserved receptor-binding domain. Comparisons of the efficacies of recombinant wild-type and mutant rainbow trout FGF-2 proteins demonstrate that these three amino acids are critical to the activity of FGF-2.
巻・号 272(11)
ページ 7285-9
公開日 1997-3-14
DOI 10.1074/jbc.272.11.7285
PII S0021-9258(18)41066-6
PMID 9054425
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cloning, Molecular DNA, Complementary / genetics DNA, Complementary / isolation & purification Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / genetics* Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / isolation & purification Humans Molecular Sequence Data Oncorhynchus mykiss Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational / genetics* Protein Biosynthesis Sequence Alignment
IF 4.238
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 BALB/3T3 clone A31(RCB0005) COS-7(RCB0539)