Reference - Detail
| RRC ID | 76647 |
|---|---|
| Author | Granat L, Knorr DY, Ranson DC, Hamer EL, Chakrabarty RP, Mattedi F, Fort-Aznar L, Hirth F, Sweeney ST, Vagnoni A, Chandel NS, Bateman JM. |
| Title | Yeast NDI1 reconfigures neuronal metabolism and prevents the unfolded protein response in mitochondrial complex I deficiency. |
| Journal | PLoS Genet |
| Abstract |
Mutations in subunits of the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase cause mitochondrial complex I deficiency, a group of severe neurological diseases that can result in death in infancy. The pathogenesis of complex I deficiency remain poorly understood, and as a result there are currently no available treatments. To better understand the underlying mechanisms, we modelled complex I deficiency in Drosophila using knockdown of the mitochondrial complex I subunit ND-75 (NDUFS1) specifically in neurons. Neuronal complex I deficiency causes locomotor defects, seizures and reduced lifespan. At the cellular level, complex I deficiency does not affect ATP levels but leads to mitochondrial morphology defects, reduced endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contacts and activation of the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR) in neurons. Multi-omic analysis shows that complex I deficiency dramatically perturbs mitochondrial metabolism in the brain. We find that expression of the yeast non-proton translocating NADH dehydrogenase NDI1, which reinstates mitochondrial NADH oxidation but not ATP production, restores levels of several key metabolites in the brain in complex I deficiency. Remarkably, NDI1 expression also reinstates endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contacts, prevents UPR activation and rescues the behavioural and lifespan phenotypes caused by complex I deficiency. Together, these data show that metabolic disruption due to loss of neuronal NADH dehydrogenase activity cause UPR activation and drive pathogenesis in complex I deficiency. |
| Volume | 19(7) |
| Pages | e1010793 |
| Published | 2023-7-1 |
| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010793 |
| PII | PGENETICS-D-22-01234 |
| PMID | 37399212 |
| PMC | PMC10348588 |
| MeSH | Animals Drosophila / metabolism Electron Transport Complex I / genetics Electron Transport Complex I / metabolism NADH Dehydrogenase / genetics Neurons / metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae* / metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins* / metabolism Unfolded Protein Response / genetics |
| IF | 5.175 |
| Altmetric score |
オルトメトリクス指標項目
|
| The most frequently cited source | X(Twitter) |
| Total number of mentions | 15 |
| Altmetric score changes over past 6months | 0.0 |
| Resource | |
| Drosophila | |