RRC ID 76869
著者 Hirano Y, Ohno Y, Kubota Y, Fukagawa T, Kihara A, Haraguchi T, Hiraoka Y.
タイトル Ceramide synthase homolog Tlc4 maintains nuclear envelope integrity via its Golgi translocation.
ジャーナル J Cell Sci
Abstract Maintaining the integrity of the nuclear envelope (NE) is essential for preventing genomic DNA damage. Recent studies have shown that enzymes that catalyze lipid synthesis are involved in NE maintenance, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we found that the ceramide synthase (CerS) homolog in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe Tlc4 (SPAC17A2.02c) suppressed NE defects in cells lacking the NE proteins Lem2 and Bqt4. Tlc4 possesses a TRAM/LAG1/CLN8 domain that is conserved in CerS proteins and functions through its non-catalytic activity. Tlc4 was localized at the NE and endoplasmic reticulum, similar to CerS proteins, and also showed unique additional localization at the cis- and medial-Golgi cisternae. Growth and mutation analyses revealed that Golgi localization of Tlc4 was tightly linked to its activity of suppressing the defects in the double-deletion mutant of Lem2 and Bqt4. Our results suggest that Lem2 and Bqt4 control the translocation of Tlc4 from the NE to the Golgi, which is necessary for maintaining NE integrity.
巻・号 136(10)
公開日 2023-5-15
DOI 10.1242/jcs.260923
PII 310418
PMID 37078207
MeSH Nuclear Envelope / metabolism Nuclear Proteins / metabolism Schizosaccharomyces* / genetics Schizosaccharomyces* / metabolism Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins* / genetics Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins* / metabolism
IF 4.573
リソース情報
酵母 pAL-SK vector