RRC ID 77283
著者 D'Elia KP, Hameedy H, Goldblatt D, Frazel P, Kriese M, Zhu Y, Hamling KR, Kawakami K, Liddelow SA, Schoppik D, Dasen JS.
タイトル Determinants of motor neuron functional subtypes important for locomotor speed.
ジャーナル Cell Rep
Abstract Locomotion requires precise control of the strength and speed of muscle contraction and is achieved by recruiting functionally distinct subtypes of motor neurons (MNs). MNs are essential to movement and differentially susceptible in disease, but little is known about how MNs acquire functional subtype-specific features during development. Using single-cell RNA profiling in embryonic and larval zebrafish, we identify novel and conserved molecular signatures for MN functional subtypes and identify genes expressed in both early post-mitotic and mature MNs. Assessing MN development in genetic mutants, we define a molecular program essential for MN functional subtype specification. Two evolutionarily conserved transcription factors, Prdm16 and Mecom, are both functional subtype-specific determinants integral for fast MN development. Loss of prdm16 or mecom causes fast MNs to develop transcriptional profiles and innervation similar to slow MNs. These results reveal the molecular diversity of vertebrate axial MNs and demonstrate that functional subtypes are specified through intrinsic transcriptional codes.
巻・号 42(9)
ページ 113049
公開日 2023-9-26
DOI 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113049
PII S2211-1247(23)01060-4
PMID 37676768
PMC PMC10600875
MeSH Animals Locomotion Motor Neurons / physiology Spinal Cord* Transcription Factors / genetics Zebrafish*
IF 8.109
リソース情報
ゼブラフィッシュ gSAIzGFFM1116A, UAS:GFP