RRC ID 78493
著者 Imai T, Naruse M, Machida Y, Fujii G, Mutoh M, Ochiai M, Takahashi M, Nakagama H.
タイトル Feeding a High-Fat Diet for a Limited Duration Increases Cancer Incidence in a Breast Cancer Model.
ジャーナル Nutr Cancer
Abstract High-fat intake by young Asian women impacts the risk of breast cancer. Understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms may be essential for disease prevention in Asia as well as globally. We aimed to examine the effects of corn oil- and animal fat-based high-fat diets (32.9 and 31.4%, respectively, of fat energy ratio as compared to 12.3% in the standard diet) on mammary carcinogenesis and alterations in gene expression and epigenetic statuses in the mammary gland during the growth stages in a rat model. An increased incidence of carcinomas was observed after the cessation of high-fat feeding. In addition, rapid tumor growth and elevations in Celsr2 expression, which may be a result of DNA hypomethylation patterns in the 3' untranslated region of the gene were noted in the animal fat group. In the human breast carcinoma cell line MCF7, a marginal decrease in cell viability was observed following the knockdown of Celsr2, suggesting that the animal fat-associated risk of cancer is partly due to the deregulation of mammary cell proliferation via non-metabolic gene functions. The present results will contribute to the development of strategies for controlling the food-associated risk of breast cancer, particularly in younger age groups.
巻・号 75(2)
ページ 713-725
公開日 2023-1-1
DOI 10.1080/01635581.2022.2132267
PMID 36263881
MeSH Animals Breast Neoplasms* / complications Breast Neoplasms* / etiology Cadherins Cell Proliferation Diet, High-Fat / adverse effects Dietary Fats / adverse effects Female Humans Incidence Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental* / genetics Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental* / pathology Rats Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MCF7(RCB1904)