RRC ID 78945
Author Irene Pallucchi, Maria Bertuzzi, David Madrid, Pierre Fontanel, Shin-ichi Higashijima, Abdeljabbar El Manira
Title Molecular blueprints for spinal circuit modules controlling locomotor speed in zebrafish
Journal Nature Neuroscience
Abstract The flexibility of motor actions is ingrained in the diversity of neurons and how they are organized into functional circuit modules, yet our knowledge of the molecular underpinning of motor circuit modularity remains limited. Here we use adult zebrafish to link the molecular diversity of motoneurons (MNs) and the rhythm-generating V2a interneurons (INs) with the modular circuit organization that is responsible for changes in locomotor speed. We show that the molecular diversity of MNs and V2a INs reflects their functional segregation into slow, intermediate or fast subtypes. Furthermore, we reveal shared molecular signatures between V2a INs and MNs of the three speed circuit modules. Overall, by characterizing how the molecular diversity of MNs and V2a INs relates to their function, connectivity and behavior, our study provides important insights not only into the molecular mechanisms for neuronal and circuit diversity for locomotor flexibility but also for charting circuits for motor actions in general.
Volume 27
Pages 78-89
Published 2024-1-1
DOI 10.1038/s41593-023-01479-1
PMID 37919423
PMC PMC10774144
MeSH Animals Interneurons / physiology Locomotion* / genetics Motor Neurons / physiology Spinal Cord / physiology Zebrafish* / physiology
Resource
Zebrafish Tg(chx10:lRl-GFP) Tg(shox2-hs:Gal4) Tg(vachta-hs:GFP) Tg(esrrga-hs:lRl-GFP) Tg(chx10:GFP)