RRC ID 79324
著者 Seyama Y, Sudo K, Yamada T, Tsuchiya K, Nakamura Y.
タイトル Ascorbic acid predominantly kills cancer stem cell-like cells in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Li-7 and is more effective at low cell density and in small spheroids.
ジャーナル Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract The development of therapies that target cancer stem cells (CSCs) is an important challenge in cancer research. The antioxidant system is enhanced in CSCs, which may lead to resistance to existing therapies. Ascorbic acid (AA) has the potential to act as both an antioxidant and a pro-oxidant agent, but its effects on CSCs are a subject of current research. Here, we investigated the effect of AA focusing specifically on CSCs with the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Li-7. The Li-7 cell line is heterogenous consisting of CD166- and CD166+ cells; CD166- cells include CSC-like cells (CD13+CD166- cells) and CD13-CD166- cells that can revert to CD13+CD166- cells. The addition of AA to the culture medium caused cell death in both cell populations in CD166- cells in a concentration dependent manner. In contrast, AA administration had a limited effect on CD166+ non-CSC cells. The level of reactive oxygen species after AA treatment was elevated only in CD166- cells. The effect of AA only occurred at low cell densities in 2D and 3D cultures. In a mouse tumor model injected with Li-7 cells, intraperitoneal administration of AA failed to prevent tumor formation but appeared to delay tumor growth. Our findings shed light on why AA administration has not become a mainstream treatment for cancer treatment; however, they also show the possibility that AA can be used in therapies to suppress CSCs.
巻・号 709
ページ 149816
公開日 2024-5-21
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149816
PII S0006-291X(24)00352-8
PMID 38547607
MeSH Animals Antioxidants / metabolism Antioxidants / pharmacology Ascorbic Acid / metabolism Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / pathology Cell Line, Tumor Liver Neoplasms* / pathology Mice Neoplastic Stem Cells / pathology
IF 2.985
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Li-7(RCB1941)