RRC ID 80637
著者 Kumar A, Matsuoka M, Matsuyama A, Yoshida M, Zhang KYJ.
タイトル Identification of Fungal and Bacterial Denitrification Inhibitors Targeting Copper Nitrite Reductase.
ジャーナル J Agric Food Chem
Abstract The usage of nitrification inhibitors is one of the strategies that reduce or slow down the denitrification process to prevent nitrogen loss to the atmosphere in the form of N2O. Directly targeting microbial denitrification could be one of the mitigation strategies; however, until now little efforts have been devoted toward the development of denitrification inhibitors. Here, we have identified small-molecule inhibitors of one of the proteins involved in the fungal denitrification pathway. Specifically, virtual screening was employed to identify the inhibitors of copper-containing nitrite reductase (FoNirK) of the filamentous fungus Fusarium oxysporum. Three series of chemical compounds were identified, out of which compounds belonging to two chemical scaffolds inhibited FoNirK enzymatic activity in low micromolar ranges. Several compounds also displayed moderate inhibition of fungal denitrification activity in vivo. Evaluation of in vitro activity against NirK from denitrifying bacterium Achromobacter xylosoxidans (AxNirK) and in vivo bacterial denitrification revealed a similar inhibitory profile.
巻・号 71(13)
ページ 5172-5184
公開日 2023-4-5
DOI 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c00896
PMID 36967599
MeSH Bacteria / metabolism Denitrification* Fungi / metabolism Nitrite Reductases* / chemistry Nitrite Reductases* / metabolism Nitrous Oxide / metabolism
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 11502 JCM 5966