RRC ID 82094
著者 Murakami T, Ruengsinpinya L, Takahata Y, Nakaminami Y, Hata K, Nishimura R.
タイトル HOXA10 promotes Gdf5 expression in articular chondrocytes.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract Growth differentiation factor 5 (GDF5), a BMP family member, is highly expressed in the surface layer of articular cartilage. The GDF5 gene is a key risk locus for osteoarthritis and Gdf5-deficient mice show abnormal joint development, indicating that GDF5 is essential in joint development and homeostasis. In this study, we aimed to identify transcription factors involved in Gdf5 expression by performing two-step screening. We first performed microarray analyses to find transcription factors specifically and highly expressed in the superficial zone (SFZ) cells of articular cartilage, and isolated 11 transcription factors highly expressed in SFZ cells but not in costal chondrocytes. To further proceed with the identification, we generated Gdf5-HiBiT knock-in (Gdf5-HiBiT KI) mice, by which we can easily and reproducibly monitor Gdf5 expression, using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing. Among the 11 transcription factors, Hoxa10 clearly upregulated HiBiT activity in the SFZ cells isolated from Gdf5-HiBiT KI mice. Hoxa10 overexpression increased Gdf5 expression while Hoxa10 knockdown decreased it in the SFZ cells. Moreover, ChIP and promoter assays proved the direct regulation of Gdf5 expression by HOXA10. Thus, our results indicate the important role played by HOXA10 in Gdf5 regulation and the usefulness of Gdf5-HiBiT KI mice for monitoring Gdf5 expression.
巻・号 13(1)
ページ 22778
公開日 2023-12-20
DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-50318-7
PII 10.1038/s41598-023-50318-7
PMID 38123662
PMC PMC10733362
MeSH Animals Cartilage, Articular* / metabolism Chondrocytes / metabolism Growth Differentiation Factor 5 / genetics Growth Differentiation Factor 5 / metabolism Mice Osteoarthritis* / genetics Osteoarthritis* / metabolism Transcription Factors / metabolism
IF 3.998
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293T(RCB2202) 10T1/2(RCB0247)