RRC ID 82561
Author Kaneda-Nakashima K, Shirakami Y, Hisada K, Feng S, Kadonaga Y, Ooe K, Watabe T, Manabe Y, Shimoyama A, Murakami M, Toyoshima A, Haba H, Kanai Y, Fukase K.
Title Development of LAT1-Selective Nuclear Medicine Therapeutics Using Astatine-211.
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Abstract We investigated nuclear medicine therapeutics targeting the L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1). We previously reported that a nuclear medicine therapeutic drug using astatine 211 (211At), an alpha-emitting nuclide that can be produced in an accelerator and targets LAT1 as a molecular target, is effective. The seed compound was 3-[211At] Astato-α-methyl-L-tyrosine (211At-AAMT-OH-L). We used a unique labeling method. By changing the OH group of phenol to a methyl group, retention was successfully increased. It was also found that the amount of the L-isomer taken up by the D-isomer and L-isomer was clearly higher, and the L-isomer was superior as a therapeutic drug. Compounds in which the methyl group was replaced with an ethyl or propyl group were also examined, but their retention did not increase significantly. In fact, we observed increased non-specific accumulation and dynamics, suggesting that labeling may be off. In addition, 211At-AAMT-O-Me-L, which has a simple structure, was clearly superior in terms of uptake speed for several candidate compounds. As a result, we were able to develop a compound that can be easily labeled, has high specific radioactivity, is stable, and has a strong therapeutic effect.
Volume 25(22)
Published 2024-11-18
DOI 10.3390/ijms252212386
PII ijms252212386
PMID 39596451
PMC PMC11594329
MeSH Animals Astatine* / chemistry Astatine* / therapeutic use Cell Line, Tumor Humans Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1* / metabolism Nuclear Medicine / methods Radiopharmaceuticals / chemistry
IF 4.556
Resource
Human and Animal Cells 293(RCB1637) PANC-1(RCB2095)