RRC ID 83465
著者 Henmi T, Matsuoka H, Katayama N, Saito M.
タイトル Suppression of Metastasis of Colon Cancer to Liver in Mouse Models by Pretreatment with Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Nanog-Overexpressing Colon-26 Cancer Cells.
ジャーナル Int J Mol Sci
Abstract It has been demonstrated that cancer cells that have survived cancer treatment may be more malignant than the original cancer cells. These cells are considered the main cause of metastasis in prognosis. A Nanog-overexpressing colon-26 (Nanog+colon26) was generated to obtain such a malignant cancer cell model, which was confirmed by enhancement of metastatic potential by in vivo tests using mice. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted from Nanog+colon26 cells (Nanog+colon26EVs) were administered to mice three times per week for three weeks. Subsequently, Nanog+colon26 cells were administered, and metastatic colonies were analyzed two weeks later. The results demonstrated that the administration of EVs suppressed metastasis. Nanog+colon26EVs enhanced phagocytic activity and M1 marker CD80 of a macrophage cell line J774.1. These suggested the enforcement of tumor-suppressive properties of macrophages and their contribution to the in vivo suppression of metastasis. Small RNA sequencing was conducted to identify Nanog-dependent miRNAs that exhibited significant changes (Fc ≥ 1.5 or Fc ≤ 1/1.5; p < 0.05) in Nanog+colon26EVs relative to colon26EVs. Nine miRNAs (up-regulated: four, down-regulated: five) were identified, and 623 genes were predicted to be their target genes. Of the 623 genes identified, nine genes were predicted to be highly relevant to macrophage functions such as phagocytosis.
巻・号 25(23)
公開日 2024-11-28
DOI 10.3390/ijms252312794
PII ijms252312794
PMID 39684502
PMC PMC11640802
MeSH Animals Cell Line, Tumor Colonic Neoplasms* / genetics Colonic Neoplasms* / metabolism Colonic Neoplasms* / pathology Disease Models, Animal Extracellular Vesicles* / metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Liver Neoplasms* / genetics Liver Neoplasms* / metabolism Liver Neoplasms* / pathology Liver Neoplasms* / secondary Macrophages / metabolism Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C MicroRNAs* / genetics MicroRNAs* / metabolism Nanog Homeobox Protein* / genetics Nanog Homeobox Protein* / metabolism Phagocytosis
IF 4.556
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Colon-26(RCB2657)