RRC ID 83606
著者 Kaneko Y, Ohzawa H, Kimura Y, Takahashi R, Matsumiya M, Tamura K, Futoh Y, Miyato H, Saito S, Yamaguchi H, Hosoya Y, Watano R, Mizukami H, Sata N, Kitayama J.
タイトル Intraperitoneal administration of adeno-associated virus encoding microRNA-29b for the treatment of peritoneal metastasis.
ジャーナル Cancer Gene Ther
Abstract This study explores a novel therapeutic approach for peritoneal metastasis (PM) using AAV-mediated delivery of tumor suppressor microRNA-29b (miR-29b) to peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMC). AAV serotypes 2 and DJ demonstrate high transduction efficiency for human and murine PMC, respectively. In vitro analysis indicates that AAV vectors encoding miR-29b precursor successfully elevate miR-29b expression in PMC and their secreted small extracellular vesicle (sEV), thereby inhibiting mesothelial mesenchymal transition and reducing subsequent attachment of tumor cells. A single intraperitoneal (IP) administration of AAV-DJ-miR-29b demonstrates robust and sustained transgene expression, suppressing peritoneal fibrosis and inhibiting the development of PM from gastric and pancreatic cancers. Additionally, AAV-DJ-miR-29b enhances the efficacy of IP chemotherapy using paclitaxel, restraining the growth of established PM. While conventional gene therapy for cancer encounters challenges targeting tumor cells directly but delivering miRNA to the tumor stroma offers a straightforward and efficient means of altering the microenvironment, leading to substantial inhibition of tumor growth. AAV-mediated miR-29b delivery to peritoneum via IP route presents a simple, minimally invasive, and promising therapeutic strategy for refractory PM.
巻・号 31(12)
ページ 1818-1830
公開日 2024-12-1
DOI 10.1038/s41417-024-00837-w
PII 10.1038/s41417-024-00837-w
PMID 39390194
MeSH Animals Cell Line, Tumor Dependovirus* / genetics Genetic Therapy / methods Genetic Vectors / administration & dosage Genetic Vectors / genetics Humans Injections, Intraperitoneal Mice MicroRNAs* / genetics Paclitaxel / administration & dosage Paclitaxel / therapeutic use Pancreatic Neoplasms / genetics Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology Pancreatic Neoplasms / therapy Peritoneal Neoplasms* / genetics Peritoneal Neoplasms* / secondary Peritoneal Neoplasms* / therapy
IF 4.534
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 NUGC-4(RCB1939) MKN45(RCB1001)