RRC ID 83657
Author Yunlu Zhu, Hannah Gelnaw, Franziska Auer, Kyla R. Hamling, David E. Ehrlich, David Schoppik
Title Evolutionarily conserved brainstem architecture enables gravity-guided vertical navigation
Journal PLOS Biology
Abstract The sensation of gravity anchors our perception of the environment and is important for navigation. However, the neural circuits that transform gravity into commands for navigation are undefined. We first determined that larval zebrafish (Danio rerio) navigate vertically by maintaining a consistent heading across a series of upward climb or downward dive bouts. Gravity-blind mutant fish swim with more variable heading and excessive veering, leading to less effective vertical navigation. After targeted photoablation of ascending vestibular neurons and spinal projecting midbrain neurons, but not vestibulospinal neurons, vertical navigation was impaired. These data define a sensorimotor circuit that uses evolutionarily conserved brainstem architecture to transform gravitational signals into persistent heading for vertical navigation. The work lays a foundation to understand how vestibular inputs allow animals to move effectively through their environment.
Volume 22
Pages e3002902
Published 2024-11-12
DOI 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002902
PMID 39531487
PMC PMC11584107
MeSH Animals Biological Evolution Brain Stem* / physiology Gravitation Larva / physiology Neurons / physiology Spatial Navigation / physiology Swimming / physiology Vestibule, Labyrinth / physiology Zebrafish* / physiology
Resource
Zebrafish Tg(nefma-hs:Gal4)