RRC ID 83760
Author Nishimura T, Murotani T, Sasaki H, Uekusa Y, Eguchi H, Ishigaki H, Takahashi K, Kubohara Y, Kikuchi H.
Title Isolation and Structure Determination of New Pyrones from Dictyostelium spp. Cellular Slime Molds Coincubated with Pseudomonas spp.
Journal Molecules
Abstract Cellular slime molds are excellent model organisms in the field of cell and developmental biology because of their simple developmental patterns. During our studies on the identification of bioactive molecules from secondary metabolites of cellular slime molds toward the development of novel pharmaceuticals, we revealed the structural diversity of secondary metabolites. Cellular slime molds grow by feeding on bacteria, such as Klebsiella aerogenes and Escherichia coli, without using medium components. Although changing the feeding bacteria is expected to affect dramatically the secondary metabolite production, the effect of the feeding bacteria on the production of secondary metabolites is not known. Herein, we report the isolation and structure elucidation of clavapyrone (1) from Dictyostelium clavatum, intermedipyrone (2) from D. magnum, and magnumiol (3) from D. intermedium. These compounds are not obtained from usual cultural conditions with Klebsiella aerogenes but obtained from coincubated conditions with Pseudomonas spp. The results demonstrate the diversity of the secondary metabolites of cellular slime molds and suggest that widening the range of feeding bacteria for cellular slime molds would increase their application potential in drug discovery.
Volume 29(9)
Published 2024-5-5
DOI 10.3390/molecules29092143
PII molecules29092143
PMID 38731634
PMC PMC11085369
MeSH Chromatography, Thin Layer Coculture Techniques Dictyostelium* / growth & development Dictyostelium* / metabolism Drug Discovery Molecular Structure Pseudomonas* / metabolism Pyrones* / chemistry Pyrones* / isolation & purification Pyrones* / metabolism Secondary Metabolism*
IF 3.267
Resource
Cellular slime molds S00420 S90506 S91379