RRC ID 83779
Author Takaoka M, Hiraki-Kajiyama T, Miyasaka N, Hino T, Kondo K, Yoshihara Y.
Title Single-Cell RNA-Sequencing of Zebrafish Olfactory Epithelium Identifies Odor-Responsive Candidate Olfactory Receptors.
Journal Genes Cells
Abstract Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful method to comprehensively overlook gene expression profiles of individual cells in various tissues, providing fundamental datasets for classification of cell types and further functional analyses. Here we adopted scRNA-seq analysis for the zebrafish olfactory sensory neurons which respond to water-borne odorants and pheromones to elicit various behaviors crucial for survival and species preservation. Firstly, a single-cell dissociation procedure of the zebrafish olfactory rosettes was optimized by using cold-active protease, minimizing artifactual neuronal activation. Secondly, various cell types were classified into distinct clusters, based on the expressions of well-defined marker genes. Notably, we validated non-overlapping expressions of different families of olfactory receptors among the clusters of olfactory sensory neurons. Lastly, we succeeded in estimating candidate olfactory receptors responding to a particular odor stimulus by carefully scrutinizing correlated expressions of immediate early genes. Thus, scRNA-seq is a useful measure for the analysis of olfactory sensory neurons not only in classifying functional cell types but also in identifying olfactory receptor genes for given odorants and pheromones.
Volume 30(1)
Pages e13191
Published 2025-1-1
DOI 10.1111/gtc.13191
PMID 39789807
PMC PMC11718239
MeSH Animals Odorants* Olfactory Mucosa* / metabolism Olfactory Receptor Neurons* / metabolism RNA-Seq / methods Receptors, Odorant* / genetics Receptors, Odorant* / metabolism Sequence Analysis, RNA* / methods Single-Cell Analysis* / methods Transcriptome / genetics Zebrafish* / genetics
IF 1.655
Resource
Zebrafish SAGFF179A Tg(UAS:GFP)