RRC ID 84218
著者 Harvey LM, Frédérick PM, Gudipati RK, Michaud P, Houle F, Young D, Desbiens C, Ladouceur S, Dufour A, Großhans H, Simard MJ.
タイトル Dipeptidyl peptidase DPF-3 is a gatekeeper of microRNA Argonaute compensation in animals.
ジャーナル Nat Commun
Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are essential regulators involved in multiple biological processes. To achieve their gene repression function, they are loaded in miRNA-specific Argonautes to form the miRNA-induced silencing complex (miRISC). Mammals and C. elegans possess more than one paralog of miRNA-specific Argonautes, but the dynamic between them remains unclear. Here, we report the conserved dipeptidyl peptidase DPF-3 as an interactor of the miRNA-specific Argonaute ALG-1 in C. elegans. Knockout of dpf-3 increases ALG-2 levels and miRISC formation in alg-1 loss-of-function animals, thereby compensating for ALG-1 loss and rescuing miRNA-related defects observed. DPF-3 can cleave an ALG-2 N-terminal peptide in vitro but does not appear to rely on this catalytic activity to regulate ALG-2 in vivo. This study uncovers the importance of DPF-3 in the miRNA pathway and provides insights into how multiple miRNA Argonautes contribute to achieving proper miRNA-mediated gene regulation in animals.
巻・号 16(1)
ページ 2738
公開日 2025-3-20
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-58141-6
PII 10.1038/s41467-025-58141-6
PMID 40108168
PMC PMC11923051
MeSH Animals Argonaute Proteins* / genetics Argonaute Proteins* / metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans* / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans* / metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / metabolism Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases* / genetics Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases* / metabolism Gene Expression Regulation MicroRNAs* / genetics MicroRNAs* / metabolism RNA-Binding Proteins RNA-Induced Silencing Complex / genetics RNA-Induced Silencing Complex / metabolism
リソース情報
線虫 tm1120 tm492