RRC ID 84330
Author Tabara M, Harada M, Kuriyama K, Sakamoto T, Takeda A, Fukuhara T, Tabunoki H.
Title Biochemical characterization of Bombyx mori Dicer-2 that dices double-stranded RNAs into 20-nt small RNA.
Journal Arch Insect Biochem Physiol
Abstract We detected enzymatic activity that generates 20-nucleotide (nt) RNA from double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) in crude extracts prepared from various silkworm (Bombyx mori) organs. The result using knocked-down cultured cells indicated that this dicing activity originated from B. mori Dicer-2 (BmDcr2). Biochemical analyses revealed that BmDcr2 preferentially cleaves 5'-phosphorylated dsRNAs at the 20-nt site-counted from the 5'-phosphorylated end-and required ATP and magnesium ions for the dicing reaction. This is the first report of the biochemical characterization of Dicer-2 in lepidopteran insects. This enzymatic property of BmDcr2 in vitro is consistent with the in vivo small interfering RNA profile in virus-infected silkworm cells.
Volume 116(1)
Pages e22118
Published 2024-5-1
DOI 10.1002/arch.22118
PMID 38713637
MeSH Animals Bombyx* / genetics Bombyx* / metabolism Insect Proteins / genetics Insect Proteins / metabolism Larva / genetics Larva / growth & development Larva / metabolism Magnesium / metabolism RNA, Double-Stranded* / metabolism RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism Ribonuclease III* / genetics Ribonuclease III* / metabolism
IF 1.536
Resource
Silkworms N4