RRC ID 84895
著者 Wang Y, Li Y, Lv L, Zhu L, Hong L, Wang X, Zhang Y, Wang X, Diao H.
タイトル Faecal hsa-miR-7704 inhibits the growth and adhesion of Bifidobacterium longum by suppressing ProB and aggravates hepatic encephalopathy.
ジャーナル NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
Abstract Both gut microbiome and microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). However, the functional link between the microbiome and host-derived miRNAs in faeces remains poorly understood. In the present study, patients with HE had an altered gut microbiome and faecal miRNAs compared with patients with chronic hepatitis B. Transferring faeces and faecal miRNAs from patients with HE to the recipient mice aggravated thioacetamide-induced HE. Oral gavage of hsa-miR-7704, a host-derived miRNA highly enriched in faeces from patients with HE, aggravated HE in mice in a microbiome-dependent manner. Mechanistically, hsa-miR-7704 inhibited the growth and adhesion of Bifidobacterium longum by suppressing proB. B. longum and its metabolite acetate alleviated HE by inhibiting microglial activation and ammonia production. Our findings reveal the role of miRNA-microbiome axis in HE and suggest that faecal hsa-miR-7704 are potential regulators of HE progression.
巻・号 10(1)
ページ 13
公開日 2024-2-24
DOI 10.1038/s41522-024-00487-8
PII 10.1038/s41522-024-00487-8
PMID 38396001
PMC PMC10891095
MeSH Animals Bifidobacterium longum* / genetics Bifidobacterium longum* / metabolism Feces / microbiology Hepatic Encephalopathy* / genetics Hepatic Encephalopathy* / microbiology Humans Mice MicroRNAs* / genetics MicroRNAs* / metabolism
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リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM1217