RRC ID 86739
Author Ozawa M, Taguchi J, Mori H, Kikuchi M, Muratani M, Yamamoto T, Yamada Y, Yoshida N, Ikawa M.
Title PTBP1 supports mouse spermatogenesis by facilitating cytoskeletal organization through the mTORC2-PKCα pathway in Sertoli cells.
Journal Commun Biol
Abstract Somatic Sertoli cells in the seminiferous tubule provide structural and paracrine support for spermatogenesis. Proper regulation of Sertoli cell cytoskeleton dynamics is essential for this function; however, the regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we found that polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1) maintained cytoskeletal integrity in Sertoli cells via mTORC2 signaling. Sertoli cell-specific Ptbp1 deletion in mice resulted in germ cell loss, blood-testis barrier disruption, and male infertility. Transcriptomic analysis of purified Sertoli cells revealed the dysregulation of cytoskeletal and adhesion-related genes. RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing demonstrated that PTBP1 bound to Rictor mRNA. PTBP1 loss reduced RICTOR protein expression and downstream PKCα activation, impairing the F-actin cytoskeleton. Cytoskeletal defects caused by PTBP1 deficiency were restored by constitutively active PKCα, confirming the functional relevance of the mTORC2-PKCα axis. These findings highlighted PTBP1's role as a post-transcriptional regulator of male fertility through the maintenance of Sertoli cell architecture and spermatogenesis.
Published 2026-1-29
DOI 10.1038/s42003-026-09636-5
PII 10.1038/s42003-026-09636-5
PMID 41612039
IF 4.165
Resource
DNA material pCMV-VSV-G-RSV-Rev (RDB04393) pCAG-HIVgp (RDB04394)