RRC ID 88187
Author Ono H, Fujino S, Sunagawa GA.
Title Computationally guided discovery of Ly6e/LY6E-dependent AAV capsid variants.
Journal iScience
Abstract Systemic adeno-associated virus (AAV) delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) would broaden neuroscience studies and therapeutic development, but capsids evolved in mice often underperform across species. We used structure-guided computational prioritization of short peptide inserts predicted to engage the BBB-associated Ly6-family receptor Ly6e/LY6E, grafting candidates into a surface loop of an AAV9 capsid. Selected variants increased blood-brain barrier transduction and enabled widespread CNS gene delivery in Syrian hamsters after intravenous dosing, with lead capsids showing Ly6e-dependent binding and transduction in cell assays. Using the same strategy for the human ortholog, we identified multiple AAV9 variants with LY6E-dependent enhancement of in vitro transduction. These capsids support species-matched CNS delivery and demonstrate how receptor-informed computation can focus experimental screening when in vivo library selection is impractical.
Volume 29(5)
Pages 115554
Published 2026-5-15
DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2026.115554
PII S2589-0042(26)00929-6
PMID 42028008
PMC PMC13101293
IF 4.447
Altmetric score
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The most frequently cited source X(Twitter)
Total number of mentions 10
Altmetric score changes over past 6months 5.9
Resource
Human and Animal Cells 293T(RCB2202)
DNA material pCAG-HIVgp (RDB04394) pCMV-VSV-G-RSV-Rev (RDB04393)