RRC ID 88230
Author Satofuka H, Abe S, Moriwaki T, Okada A, Kazuki K, Tanaka H, Yamazaki K, Hichiwa G, Morimoto K, Takayama H, Nakayama Y, Hatano S, Yada Y, Murakami Y, Baba Y, Oshimura M, Tomizuka K, Kazuki Y.
Title Efficient human-like antibody repertoire and hybridoma production in trans-chromosomic mice carrying megabase-sized human immunoglobulin loci.
Journal Nat Commun
Abstract Trans-chromosomic (Tc) mice carrying mini-chromosomes with megabase-sized human immunoglobulin (Ig) loci have contributed to the development of fully human therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, but mitotic instability of human mini-chromosomes in mice may limit the efficiency of hybridoma production. Here, we establish human antibody-producing Tc mice (TC-mAb mice) that stably maintain a mouse-derived, engineered chromosome containing the entire human Ig heavy and kappa chain loci in a mouse Ig-knockout background. Comprehensive, high-throughput DNA sequencing shows that the human Ig repertoire, including variable gene usage, is well recapitulated in TC-mAb mice. Despite slightly altered B cell development and a delayed immune response, TC-mAb mice have more subsets of antigen-specific plasmablast and plasma cells than wild-type mice, leading to efficient hybridoma production. Our results thus suggest that TC-mAb mice offer a valuable platform for obtaining fully human therapeutic antibodies, and a useful model for elucidating the regulation of human Ig repertoire formation.
Volume 13(1)
Pages 1841
Published 2022-4-5
DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-29421-2
PII 10.1038/s41467-022-29421-2
PMID 35383174
PMC PMC8983744
MeSH Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal* Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast Humans Hybridomas Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains* / genetics Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / genetics Mice Mice, Transgenic
Resource
Human and Animal Cells CHO-K1(RCB0285) DT40(RCB1464)