RRC ID 88231
著者 Chhikara A, Roayapalley PK, Sakagami H, Amano S, Satoh K, Uesawa Y, Das U, Das S, Borrego EA, Guerena CD, Hernandez CR, Aguilera RJ, Dimmock JR.
タイトル Novel Unsymmetric 3,5-Bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones That Display Tumor-Selective Toxicity.
ジャーナル Molecules
Abstract Two series of novel unsymmetrical 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4 piperidones 2a-f and 3a-e were designed as candidate antineoplastic agents. These compounds display potent cytotoxicity towards two colon cancers, as well as several oral squamous cell carcinomas. These compounds are less toxic to various non-malignant cells giving rise to large selectivity index (SI) figures. Many of the compounds are also cytotoxic towards CEM lymphoma and HL-60 leukemia cells. Representative compounds induced apoptotic cell death characterized by caspase-3 activation and subG1 accumulation in some OSCC cells, as well as the depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential in CEM cells. A further line of inquiry was directed to finding if the SI values are correlated with the atomic charges on the olefinic carbon atoms. The potential of these compounds as antineoplastic agents was enhanced by an ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) evaluation of five lead molecules, which revealed no violations.
巻・号 27(19)
公開日 2022-10-9
DOI 10.3390/molecules27196718
PII molecules27196718
PMID 36235258
PMC PMC9572513
MeSH Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology Apoptosis Carbon / pharmacology Caspase 3 / pharmacology Cell Line, Tumor Humans Piperidones* / pharmacology
IF 3.267
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HCT116(RCB2979) Ca9-22(RCB1976) HSC-2(RCB1945) HSC-3(RCB1975) HSC-4(RCB1902)