RRC ID 88760
Author Matsumoto Y, Nakayama M, Shimizu Y, Koganesawa S, Kanai H, Hayashi W, Matsuo T, Yamada T, Sugita T.
Title Comparing gene-targeting efficiency of Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation and electroporation in the pathogenic fungus Trichosporon asahii JCM2466.
Journal Drug Discov Ther
Abstract Trichosporon asahii is a pathogenic fungus that causes severe deep-seated fungal infections in neutropenic patients. Ku70, a key component of the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, influences gene-targeting efficiency in T. asahii MPU129 strain using electroporation, a gene transfer method. Although phenotypic traits such as morphology and biofilm formation vary among T. asahii strains, the impact of different gene transfer methods on gene-targeting efficiency remains poorly characterized. In this study, we compared the gene-targeting efficiency of Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation (ATMT) and electroporation. In T. asahii JCM2466 (CBS2479), a strain with high hyphal-forming ability, the ku70 gene-deficient mutant exhibited a higher gene-targeting efficiency via ATMT than the wild-type strain when generating a cnb1 gene-deficient mutant. The cnb1 gene encodes the β-subunit of calcineurin. In contrast, in the ku70 gene-deficient background of T. asahii JCM2466, cnb1-deficient mutants could not be generated by electroporation. The gene-targeting efficiencies of ATMT and electroporation in the ku70 gene-deficient mutant of T. asahii JCM2466 were 18% and 0%, respectively. The cnb1 gene-deficient mutants exhibited sensitivity to high temperature and several stress-inducing compounds. These results suggest that ATMT is a suitable gene transfer method for generating gene-deficient mutants in the ku70-deficient T. asahii JCM2466 background. Therefore, the choice of gene transfer method should be carefully tailored to the genetic background and phenotypic characteristics of each T. asahii strain.
Volume 19(5)
Pages 337-345
Published 2025-11-15
DOI 10.5582/ddt.2025.01084
PMID 41110966
MeSH Agrobacterium tumefaciens* / genetics Basidiomycota Electroporation* / methods Gene Targeting* / methods Gene Transfer Techniques Ku Autoantigen / genetics Transformation, Genetic* Trichosporon* / genetics
Resource
General Microbes JCM2466