RRC ID 89042
著者 Zhao F, Zou Z, Liu Z, Wang J, Wu Y, Zhang J, Liu Q, Liang W, Yao J, Jiang X, Routledge MN, Khan A, Zhang H, Qiu J, Chen C.
タイトル A lysine-restricted diet ameliorates obesity via enrichment of Parabacteroides goldsteinii and 1,4-methylimidazoleacetic acid.
ジャーナル Nat Commun
Abstract The effects of dietary amino acid restriction on obesity may be related to the gut microbiome, but its role and mechanism in lysine-restricted diet (LRD) on childhood obesity is largely undefined. Herein, we show that blood lysine levels are elevated in children with obesity compared to healthy controls. Using young mice, we show that LRD ameliorates obesity via gut microbiota modulation. We further identify Parabacteroides goldsteinii (P. goldsteinii) as a candidate contributor and validate that its supplementation reduces obesity phenotype. Metabolomics reveals that P. goldsteinii increases 1,4-methylimidazoleacetic acid (MIAA), a metabolite linked to decreased body weight in animal models. Mechanistically, we show that MIAA inhibits the expression of the demethylase FTO, leading to increased m6A modifications on Slc2a4 mRNA via the reader protein YTHDC1. Collectively, these findings suggest a role for P. goldsteinii and its metabolite MIAA on LRD-mediated obesity reduction, potentially via the FTO-SLC2A4 axis to restrict adipose tissue expansion.
巻・号 16(1)
ページ 9953
公開日 2025-11-12
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-64892-z
PII 10.1038/s41467-025-64892-z
PMID 41224764
PMC PMC12612160
MeSH Adipose Tissue / metabolism Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO / genetics Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO / metabolism Animals Child Female Gastrointestinal Microbiome / physiology Humans Imidazoles* / metabolism Lysine* / blood Lysine* / deficiency Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Obesity* / blood Obesity* / diet therapy Obesity* / metabolism Obesity* / microbiology
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM13446