RRC ID 89078
著者 Yoshii K, Node E, Furuta M, Tojima Y, Matsunaga A, Adachi J, Takaai N, Morita M, Hosomi K, Kunisawa J.
タイトル Establishment of enterotype-specific antibodies for various diagnostic systems.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract This study demonstrates that monoclonal antibodies can be developed to targeting specific gut bacteria prevalent in the Japanese population and the potential for creating a novel diagnostic system using these antibodies. In this study, we established specific antibodies against representative bacteria from the genera Bacteroides, Faecalibacterium, and Prevotella and showed that they could be detected using ELISA, flow cytometry, and western blot analysis. Furthermore, a technique to quantify target bacteria was developed by combining these antibodies in a sandwich ELISA, enabling the quantification of bacteria in human fecal samples. This technology serves as a foundational method for rapidly and easily measuring gut bacteria and is expected to evolve into a powerful tool for analyzing the impact of gut bacteria on health, as well as for personalized health management based on individual gut environments.
巻・号 15(1)
ページ 16814
公開日 2025-5-14
DOI 10.1038/s41598-025-01144-6
PII 10.1038/s41598-025-01144-6
PMID 40368953
PMC PMC12078515
MeSH Animals Antibodies, Bacterial* / immunology Antibodies, Monoclonal* / immunology Bacteroides / immunology Bacteroides / isolation & purification Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods Feces / microbiology Flow Cytometry Gastrointestinal Microbiome* / immunology Humans Prevotella / immunology Prevotella / isolation & purification
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM5826 JCM31915 JCM13464 JCM1200 JCM1217 JCM31267 JCM33894