RRC ID 89104
著者 Ikeda M, Haruhara K, Maruyama Y, Tanaka N, Kusanagi R, Sakamaki Y, Hagiwara H, Yokoo T.
タイトル Peritoneal Lavage With Low GDP Neutral pH PD Solution Reduces Mortality and Severity in a Lethal Peritonitis Model.
ジャーナル Ther Apher Dial
Abstract INTRODUCTION:The efficacy of peritoneal lavage monotherapy using PD solution for severe peritonitis remains unproven.
METHODS:We evaluated the effects of 3-times and 6-times lavage using low GDP neutral PD solution on a Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) lethal peritonitis model rats without antibiotic use. Changes in effluent viable bacteria numbers dependent on lavage frequency were determined in a further 10 rats.
RESULTS:Compared to the lethal peritonitis model without lavage, both 3-times and 6-times lavage significantly reduced 24-h mortality, effluent FDP and creatinine concentrations. Furthermore, 6-times lavage significantly prevented the rough fur development, intraabdominal adhesion, and pus formation which developed in both the 0-times and 3-times lavage groups. The effluent viable bacterial counts showed significant step-ladder decreases with an increasing number of the lavages.
CONCLUSION:We demonstrated for the first time that lavage monotherapy using PD solution reduces mortality and severity in a lethal peritonitis model by rapidly eliminating bacteria without antibiotic use.
巻・号 29(5)
ページ 752-759
公開日 2025-10-1
DOI 10.1111/1744-9987.70061
PMID 40633943
PMC PMC12411685
MeSH Animals Dialysis Solutions* / administration & dosage Dialysis Solutions* / chemistry Disease Models, Animal Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Male Peritoneal Lavage* / methods Peritonitis* / microbiology Peritonitis* / mortality Peritonitis* / therapy Rats Severity of Illness Index Staphylococcal Infections* / mortality Staphylococcal Infections* / therapy Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM2413