RRC ID 89748
著者 Yang X, Yan P, Jin J, Liu X, Yang J.
タイトル Global Urban Tree Species (GUTS): Revealing tree species diversity across the world's urban areas.
ジャーナル Sci Data
Abstract Diverse tree communities can bolster urban ecosystem resilience and provide vital ecosystem services. However, existing urban tree species datasets have limited geographic coverage and contain inadequate attributes. To address those gaps, we developed the Global Urban Tree Species (GUTS) dataset by integrating data from literature, biodiversity databases, and other open sources. The new dataset encompasses 159,845 occurrence records of 10,094 tree species in 8,349 cities and 139 countries. Among them, 109,879 records were confirmed from urban areas, representing 11.18% of global tree species diversity. The dataset has been validated using multiple methods. GUTS fills critical data gaps and provides a foundation for future research and management of global urban biodiversity.
巻・号 13(1)
公開日 2026-2-19
DOI 10.1038/s41597-026-06868-2
PII 10.1038/s41597-026-06868-2
解説 NIES data were referenced. BiodiC-J data were referenced.
PMID 41714648
PMC PMC13031559
MeSH Biodiversity* Cities Ecosystem Trees* / classification
リソース情報
GBIF Insect specimens of Otaru Museum Insect specimens of Kaizuka City Museum of Natural History Hemichordata collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Fish specimens of Bihoro Museum Fern (Pteridophyta) specimens of Toyama Science Museum Reptile specimens of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Insect specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Insect specimens of Rikuzen-Takata City Museum Chironomid Specimen records in the Chironomid DNA Barcode Database. Insect specimens of Bihoro Museum Insect specimens of Iwate Prefectural Museum Insect Specimens of Ibaraki University (Faculty of Science) A nest-site survey of Barn swallow at railroad stations in the Kinki District,south-central Japan Bird specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Plant specimens of Ishikawa Museum of Natural History Insect specimens of Toyota City Nature Sanctuary Mollusca collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Hymenoptera specimen database of Kyushu University Mollusca specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Pteridophyte specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Echinoderm collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Insect Specimens of Gunma Insect World Bird specimens of Kawasaki Municipal Science Museum Bryophyte specimens of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Algae specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Fungi specimens of Saitama Museum of Natural History Cnidaria specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Spermatophyte collection of Himeji City Science Museum Xiphosuran collection of the National Museum of Nature and Science Bird specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Plant specimens of Toyota City Nature Sanctuary Plant specimens of Tochigi Prefectural Museum Mammal specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Plant specimens of Nasunogahara Museum Kinorhyncha specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Ibaraki Nature Museum, Vascular Plants collection Japan Collection of Microorganisms, RIKEN BioResource Center Fish Collection of Yokosuka City Museum Fish Collection of Hokkaido University Lichen specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Bryophyte specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Aschelminth collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Macroalgal collection of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Vascular plant specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Insect species recorded in sugarcane fields of Khon Kaen Province, Thailand, over three seasons in 2012 Myxomycete specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Insect specimens of Kashihara City Museum of Insect Sipuncula collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Plant Specimens of Kurashiki Museum of Natural History Herbarium Specimens of Tokushima Prefectural Museum, Japan Invertebrate specimens (except for arthropods and mollusca) of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Fish Specimens of Tokushima Prefectural Museum, Japan Insect Specimen Database of Fukui City Museum of Natural History Gunma Museum of Natural History, Bryophyta Specimen Insect specimens of Omogo Mountain Museum Fish Specimens of Graduate School of Bioresources Mie University Amphibian specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum Osaka Prefectural Minoh Park Insects Museum Herbarium of Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History Plant Specimen Database of Tama Forest Science Garden, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Japan Bryophyte specimens database of Mr. Tsutomu Kodama collection Fish specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Hymenopteran specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Fish collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Bird collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mammal collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mammal specimens of Oiso Municipal Museum Freshwater Fish Specimens of Lake Biwa Museum Fish Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Migratory shorebirds (sandpipers and plovers) in Hokkaido Plant Specimens of Lake Biwa Museum Insect specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum Spermatophyta specimens of Iwate Prefectural Museum Rust fungus specimen of Research Group of Plant Parasitic Mycology, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba Ascidiacea specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Herpetological collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Plant specimens of Otaru Museum Fish Collection of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Vascular Plants Collection of Sagamihara City Museum Insect specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Fungi specimens of Kawasaki Municipal Science Museum Arthropod specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Mollusca collection, Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Plant specimens in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Herpetological specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Insect specimens in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Freshwater Fish specimens of Taga Town Museum, Shiga Pref., Japan Crustacean collection of the National Museum of Nature and Science Freshwater shellfish specimens of Taga Town Museum, Shiga Pref., Japan Hemiptera (Heteroptera) collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mammals specimens of Taga Town Museum, Shiga Pref., Japan Insect specimens of Taga Town Museum, Shiga Pref., Japan Plant specimens of Taga Town Museum, Shiga Pref., Japan Insect Specimens of Lake Biwa Museum Coleoptera specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Lepidoptera specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Insects specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Araneidae specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natural History Arthropoda (excepting insect) collection of Osaka Museum of Natural History Invertebrate (minor phyla) collection of Osaka Museum of Natural History Molluscan collection of Osaka Museum of Natural History Reptile specimens of Yamagata Prefectural Museum Plant specimens deposited in Osaka Museum of Natural History, Japan Insect collection of Itami City Museum of Insects Annelida collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Vascular Plant Specimens of Kochi Prefectural Makino Botanical Garden Plant Specimens of Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History Captive Primate Specimens of Japan Monkey Centre Zoological specimens of Gifu Prefectural Museum Plant Specimens of The Shimane Nature Museum of Mt. Sanbe Tardigrad collection of the National Museum of Nature and Science Bryophyte specimens of The Nagoya University Museum Shellfish specimens of Miyazaki Prefecture Museum of Nature and History Plant specimens of Komatsu City Museum Bird specimens of Miyazaki Prefecture Museum of Nature and History Kyushu University Museum Coleoptera Collection Pycnogonid collection of the National Museum of Nature and Science Plant specimens of Kiritappu Wetland Center The Suguru Igarashi Insect Collection (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) of The University Museum, The University of Tokyo Fungal specimens of Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University Insecta Specimens of Kawasaki Municipal Science Museum Mammal specimens of Komatsu City Museum Mammal specimens of Kawasaki Municipal Science Museum Molluscan specimens of Kaizuka City Museum of Natural History Mammal specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Insect specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Vascular Plant Specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Molluscan specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Insect specimens of Sugadaira Montane Research Center, University of Tsukuba Mammal specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Orthoptera collection of Hiratsuka City Museum Insect specimen database of Atsugi City Museum Insect specimens of Yonezawa Insectarium Gunma Museum of Natural History, Vascular Plant Specimen Arachnid specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Gunma Museum of Natural History, Fungi Specimen Gunma Museum of Natural History, Insect Specimen Amphibian specimens of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Gunma Museum of Natural History, Molluscan Specimen Gunma Museum of Natural History, Fish Specimen Type Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Gunma Museum of Natural History, Amphibia and Reptile Specimen Invertebrate collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Gunma Museum of Natural History, Mammal Specimen Insect Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Mollusca Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Crustacean specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Biological Resource Center, Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology and Evaluation Fungi specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Bird specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Fungal Specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS) Vascular plants collection of Hiratsuka City Museum Insecta collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Annelida specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Plant specimens of Kushiro City Museum Mollusca specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Bird specimens of Komatsu City Museum Arthropoda Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Insect specimens of Nasunogahara Museum Algae specimens of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Fish specimens of Takatsuki Nature Museum (Aquapia Akutagawa) Cnidaria Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Monitoring records of plant species in the Hakone region of Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, Japan, 2001-2010 Seaweed (Plantae) Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Protochordata collection of National Museum of Nature and Science NODAI Culture Collection Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Japan Bacteria Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Annual Census on Waterfowl (Anatidae) Population Fish specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Chromista Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University Spermatophytes collection of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Birds collection of Abiko City Museum of Birds Mollusca Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Bird specimens of the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology Tentaculata collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mollusca specimens of Oiso Municipal Museum Lepidopterous specimens of Yamagata Prefectural Museum Algae collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Monitoring Sites 1000 Satoyama Birds Genebank, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences Mollusca specimens of Manazuru Shell Museum Mollusca specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Amphibian specimens of Takatsuki Nature Museum (Aquapia Akutagawa) Herpetological (amphibian & reptile) specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Coleoptera collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Fish Collection of Coastal Branch of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Insect specimens of Tokushima Prefectural Museum Nemertean specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Bird specimens of Toyota City Nature Sanctuary Insect specimens of Hokkaido University Flora of Japan Specimen Database Kamptozoa collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Bird specimens of Takatsuki Nature Museum (Aquapia Akutagawa) Bryophyte specimens of Nagano Environmental Conservation Research Institute, Nagano Prefecture Plant specimens of Bihoro Museum Bird specimens of Bihoro Museum Insect specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Fish specimens of Kaizuka City Museum of Natural History Plant specimens of Horaiji-san Museum of Natural History Toji K. collection Chaetognatha collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Microbial Culture Collection, National Institute for Environmental Studies Mammal assemblages recorded by camera traps inside and outside the evacuation zone of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident Chromistal specimens of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Lancelet specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Plant specimens of Mie Prefectural Museum Crustacea specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Vascular Plant Specimens of Yamagata Prefectural Museum Bird specimens of Oiso Municipal Museum Nagoya-Plants Herbarium Specimens of Bonin and Ryukyu Islands Insect specimens of Tochigi Prefectural Museum A crowdsourcing approach to collecting photo-based insect and plant observation records Hemiptera (Homoptera) collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Fish specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Hokkaido University Coleoptera Collection Vascular plant specimens of Sugadaira Research Station, Mountain Science Center, University of Tsukuba NIAES Coleoptera Specimen Database Lichen specimen database of Faurie collection Bryophyte specimens of Toyama Science Museum Lichen specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Occurrence data of woody plants in the Ginkakuzi-san National Forest Crustacea specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Mammal specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Fixed Point Survey for Shorebirds of the family Scolopacidae and Charadriidae Bird specimens of Saitama Museum of Natural History Crustacea specimens of Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History Plant specimens of Parthenon Tama Museum (PTHM) NIAES microbial inventory, "microForce" microbe collection, Tsukuba, National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Japan Plant specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum Vascular plant specimens of Nagano Environmental Conservation Research Institute, Nagano Prefecture Reptile specimens of Takatsuki Nature Museum (Aquapia Akutagawa) Plant Observation Records of Japan Bird specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum Bird specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Mammal specimens of Saitama Museum of Natural History Entomological Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Pref., Japan Protozoa collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Insect specimens of Sagamihara City Museum Insect collection of Biodiversity Center of Japan, Ministry of the Environment Monitoring Sites 1000 Satoyama Mammals Tracheophyta collection of Biodiversity Center of Japan, Ministry of the Environment Fungal specimens of Komatsu City Museum Arachnid specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Mollusca specimens of Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History Vascular plant specimens of The Shirakami Research Center for Environmental Sciences, Hirosaki University Vascular plant specimens of Aomori City Forestry Museum Ground Beetle of Japan Specimen Database Mammal specimens of Toyota City Nature Sanctuary Plant specimens of the Museum of Yamagata University Plant specimens of Toyota City Nature Sanctuary (from non-museum circle) Platyhelminth collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Brown algae specimens of Komatsu City Museum Vascular plant specimens of Toyama Science Museum Bird specimens of Kushiro City Museum Crustacean specimens of Kaizuka City Museum of Natural History Lichen specimens of Saitama Museum of Natural History Insect specimens of Komatsu City Museum Insect specimens of Toyama Science Museum Spider specimens of Kushiro City Museum Specimen records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) by monthly census for 3 years in forest areas of Yakushima Island, Japan Plant specimens of Takatsuki Nature Museum (Aquapia Akutagawa) Mammal specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum Coelenterata (Cnidaria and Ctenophora) collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mesozoa collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Psocodea (Mallophaga) collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Kyoto University Reptile Collection Mollusca specimens of Toyama Science Museum Fish specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Plant specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Bird Specimens in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Invertebrate specimens in the Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Japan. Insect specimens of Natural Museum of Geihoku Vascular Plants Specimens of Ehime Prefectural Science Museum Crustacean specimens of Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History & Human History Plant Specimens collections of the Kyushu University Museum Vertebrate specimens of Kumamoto City Museum Insect specimens of Kushiro City Museum Marine Invertebrata specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natutal History Fish monitoring data in Lake Kasumigaura RIKEN BioResource Center, Experimental Animal Division Echinoderm specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Vascular Plants Collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Lepidoptera specimen database of Japan Bryophyte specimens of Iwate Prefectural Museum Vascular plant specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Akita Prefectural Museum, Insect Collection Crustacea Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Marine Invertebrata specimens deposited in the Fukui City Museum of Natural History, Japan Insect Specimens Deposited in Saga Prefectural Space and Science Museum, JAPAN Apterygota Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Mollusca Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Vascular plants database of Atsugi City Museum Akita Prefectural Museum, Hiroki Watanabe Collection Herbarium, University Archives and Collections, Fukushima University, Japan (FKSE) Bryophytes specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Angiospermatatophytina Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Gymnospermatatophytina Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Bryophyta Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Bird Collection of Yokosuka City Museum Insect Collection of Yokosuka City Museum Image Database of Fishes in the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Echigo-Matsunoyama Museum of Natural Science, Usuke Shiga butterfly collection Bird specimens of Himeji City Science Museum Vascular plant specimens of Iida City Museum Scleractinia specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation Gorgonacea specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation AIS Wildtype Populations of Arabidopsis Ehime University Coleoptera Collection Flatworm specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Molluscan specimens of Bihoro Museum Sponge collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Specimens of Class Pycnogonida of Akita Prefectural Museum Insect specimens of Oiso Municipal Museum Specimens of Class Maxillopoda of Akita Prefectural Museum Plant specimens of Oiso Municipal Museum Mollusk Collection of Yokosuka City Museum Bryozoans Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Fungal Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Brachiopods Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Specimens of Phylum Nemertea of Akita Prefectural Museum Reptiles Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Invertebrate specimens of Toyama Science Museum Millipedes Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Cnidarians Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Specimens of Phylum Porifera of Akita Prefectural Museum Crustacea specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation Birds Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Arthropoda specimens of Toyama Science Museum Pycnogonidea specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation Hagfishes Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Mollusca specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation Herbarium of Hokkaido University Museum (SAPS) Cephalaspidomorphs Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Crustacea specimens of Toyama Science Museum Ascidians Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Fish collection of the Kagoshima University Museum Echinoderms Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Bryophyte Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Actinopterygius Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Amphibians Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Vascular Plant Collection of Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba Centipedes Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Echinodermata specimens of Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation Echiurans Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Bryophytes specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Bryophyte Collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Herbarium Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Pref., Japan Insect Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Mammalians Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Marine specimens of Misaki Marine Biological Station, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo Malacostracans Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Observation records of Amphibians Annelids Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Pteridophyta specimens of Iwate Prefectural Museum Pteridophyta collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Chondrichthyans Specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum Molluscus specimens of Toyohashi Museum of Natural History Ibaraki Nature Museum, Arthropoda collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Mollusk collection Spermatophyta collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Ibaraki Nature Museum, Mammals collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Fish collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Birds collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Bryophyta collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Amphibians and Reptiles collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Fungi collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Algae collection Ibaraki Nature Museum, Lichen collection Shellfish specimens of the Nishinomiya Shell Museum, Japan Fish collection of the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Benthos collection of the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Akita Prefectural Museum, Observation Records of Birds in Akita Prefecture