RRC ID 89766
Author Egawa S, Sakurai K, Takeo Y, Yoshinaga K, Takei M, Owada S, Yamaguchi G, Yokomae S, Mimura H, Yamagata Y, Yabashi M, Kimura T, Shimura M.
Title Integrated soft X-ray/visible fluorescence microscope using divided-pupil reflective optics for correlative cellular imaging.
Journal Opt Express
Abstract Observing living cells in real time is crucial to elucidating the dynamic processes underlying cellular function. We developed an integrated correlative full-field microscope that enables soft X-ray and visible fluorescence imaging with a common field of view using divided-pupil reflective optics, without mechanical switching. Cellular imaging was performed using a water-window soft X-ray beam generated as the third harmonic of a soft X-ray free-electron laser (SXFEL). Sequential fluorescence and soft X-ray imaging were carried out as a pilot study to verify the performance of the microscope. The system enabled localization of fluorescent agents and visualization of structural details in chemically fixed cells treated with fluorescent beads, as well as correlative visualization of living cells expressing a cell cycle fluorescence marker. As a mechanically switch-free system, the microscope offers a platform for the development of advanced simultaneous correlative imaging of living cells.
Volume 34(14)
Pages 25764-25775
Published 2026-7-13
DOI 10.1364/OE.604206
PII 594057
PMID 42596164
MeSH Animals Equipment Design Humans Microscopy, Fluorescence* / instrumentation Microscopy, Fluorescence* / methods Optics and Photonics* / instrumentation X-Rays
Resource
Human and Animal Cells HeLa/Fucci2(RCB2867) CHO-K1(RCB0285)