RRC ID 90104
Author Liu ZF, Wang Q, Xiao JH, Wang JH, Li J, Han CJ, Jafari SM, Lu ZY.
Title Bioactive carbon dots from peony seed meal for nanomedicine via circular economy.
Journal iScience
Abstract The valorization of agricultural waste into high-value nanomaterials is key to a sustainable circular economy. Here, we transform underutilized peony seed meal into nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon dots (PSM-CDs) via a simple hydrothermal process. These PSM-CDs exhibit potent superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, governed by surface carbonyl groups. In a hemolytic anemia model, they act as a dual-pathway therapeutic by scavenging reactive oxygen species and suppressing the NF-κB/NLRP3 axis, while promoting erythropoiesis via ROS-HIF-1 signaling, with excellent biosafety. This work establishes a scalable "waste-to-therapeutics" paradigm, bridging sustainable agriculture and nanomedicine development.
Volume 29(7)
Pages 116432
Published 2026-7-17
DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2026.116432
PII S2589-0042(26)01807-9
PMID 42383013
PMC PMC13315766
Resource
Human and Animal Cells HUDEP-2(RCB4557)