RRC ID 11467
著者 Saito S, Kobayashi M, Kimoto-Nira H, Aoki R, Mizumachi K, Miyata S, Yamamoto K, Kitagawa Y, Suzuki C.
タイトル Intraspecies discrimination of Lactobacillus paraplantarum by PCR.
ジャーナル FEMS Microbiol Lett
Abstract Lactobacillus paraplantarum is a species phenotypically close to Lactobacillus plantarum. Several PCR methods were evaluated to discriminate L. paraplantarum strains and among them, a PCR using an enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC) sequence differentiated L. paraplantarum from other Lactobacillus species. In addition, a combination of ERIC and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis distinguished among seven strains of L. paraplantarum tested. ERIC-PCR profiles showed several strain-specific DNA fragments in L. paraplantarum, among them, a 2.2-kb ERIC marker, termed LpF1, found to be specific to strain FBA1, which improved the skin integrity in an animal model. The LpF1 encodes three proteins similar to Lactobacillus fermentum AroA, TyrA, and AroK, which are involved in the shikimate pathway. A primer pair specific to FBA1 based on the internal sequence of LpF1 amplified a 950-bp FBA1-specific fragment LpF2. Southern blot analysis of Dra I-digested genomic DNA of L. paraplantarum strains using LpF2 as a probe showed that LpF2 is distinctive of strain FBA1 among 16 L. paraplantarum strains. Because both ERIC- and RAPD-PCR are fast and technically simple methods, they are useful for the rapid discrimination of L. paraplantarum strains and for the development of new strain-specific DNA markers for identifying industrially important strains.
巻・号 316(1)
ページ 70-6
公開日 2011-3-1
DOI 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2010.02193.x
PMID 21204929
MeSH Bacterial Proteins / genetics Bacterial Typing Techniques / methods* DNA Primers / genetics DNA, Bacterial / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / genetics Lactobacillus / classification* Lactobacillus / genetics* Molecular Sequence Data Oligonucleotide Probes / genetics Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods* Sequence Analysis, DNA
IF 1.987
引用数 6
WOS 分野 MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 1096 JCM 12533 JCM 1558 JCM 1149 JCM 1157