RRC ID 12368
著者 Asai D, Tsuchiya A, Kang JH, Kawamura K, Oishi J, Mori T, Niidome T, Shoji Y, Nakashima H, Katayama Y.
タイトル Inflammatory cell-specific transgene expression system responding to Ikappa-B kinase beta activation.
ジャーナル J Gene Med
Abstract BACKGROUND:Control of inflammation is essential for the clinical management of many common human diseases. However, there are few generally applicable strategies to convert an abnormal intracellular signal into a gene expression that leads to normalization of the intracellular environment. Recently, we proposed a novel strategy termed D-RECS (i.e. drug or gene delivery system responding to cellular signals) to convert an intracellular signal to transgene expression. In the present study, we applied this concept to inflammatory cells using Ikappa-B kinase as a signal molecule that triggers the gene expression.
METHODS:Candidate cationic substrates of Ikappa-B kinase (IKK)beta were synthesized and their reactivity was investigated. Then, polymers grafted with these peptides were prepared by radical polymerization. Polymer/DNA complexes (polyplexes) were prepared by mixing plasmid DNAs with the polymers. The behaviour of these polyplexes by adding IKKbeta was examined. Furthermore, changes of gene expression were evaluated after the microinjection of polyplex into living cells under conditions of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB activation.
RESULTS:Synthetic peptides with additional lysine residues were well phosphorylated by IKKbeta. Both the polymer and the polyplex were also phosphorylated by IKKbeta. The results of gel shift assay showed that the polyplex was disintegrated and free DNA was released in the presence of IKKbeta. The polyplex comprising-green fluorescent protein plasmid DNA and the polymer expressed the transgene in living cells exposed to a pro-inflammatory stimulus.
CONCLUSIONS:Our concept of cell-specific gene expression was demonstrated to work in inflammatory cells. This method may provide a unique strategy for gene therapy exclusively in inflammatory cells.
巻・号 11(7)
ページ 624-32
公開日 2009-7-1
DOI 10.1002/jgm.1342
PMID 19424988
MeSH Animals Enzyme Activation Gene Expression* Gene Transfer Techniques Genetic Therapy Humans I-kappa B Kinase / genetics I-kappa B Kinase / metabolism* Inflammation / metabolism* Mice Molecular Structure Peptides / genetics Peptides / metabolism Transgenes*
IF 3.258
引用数 19
WOS 分野 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY GENETICS & HEREDITY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞