RRC ID 1294
Author Matsumoto M, Kogawa M, Wada S, Takayanagi H, Tsujimoto M, Katayama S, Hisatake K, Nogi Y.
Title Essential role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in cathepsin K gene expression during osteoclastogenesis through association of NFATc1 and PU.1.
Journal J Biol Chem
Abstract The receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) induces various osteoclast-specific marker genes during osteoclast differentiation mediated by mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascades. However, the results of transcriptional programming of an osteoclast-specific cathepsin K gene are inconclusive. Here we report the regulatory mechanisms of RANKL-induced cathepsin K gene expression during osteoclastogenesis in a p38 MAP kinase-dependent manner. The reporter gene analysis with sequential 5'-deletion constructs of the cathepsin K gene promoter indicates that limited sets of the transcription factors such as NFATc1, PU.1, and microphthalmia transcription factor indeed enhance synergistically the gene expression when overexpressed in RAW264 cells. In addition, the activation of p38 MAP kinase is required for the maximum enhancement of the gene expression. RANKL-induced NFATc1 forms a complex with PU.1 in nuclei of osteoclasts following the nuclear accumulation of NFATc1 phosphorylated by the activated p38 MAP kinase. These results suggest that the RANKL-induced cathepsin K gene expression is cooperatively regulated by the combination of the transcription factors and p38 MAP kinase in a gradual manner.
Volume 279(44)
Pages 45969-79
Published 2004-10-29
DOI 10.1074/jbc.M408795200
PII S0021-9258(20)72533-0
PMID 15304486
MeSH Animals Carrier Proteins / physiology* Cathepsin K Cathepsins / genetics* Cell Differentiation DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology* Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic* Humans Membrane Glycoproteins / physiology* Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription Factor NFATC Transcription Factors Nuclear Proteins / physiology* Osteoclasts / physiology* Phosphorylation Promoter Regions, Genetic Proto-Oncogene Proteins / physiology* RANK Ligand Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology Trans-Activators / physiology* Transcription Factors / physiology* p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / physiology*
IF 4.238
Times Cited 274
WOS Category BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells RAW 264(RCB0535)