RRC ID 1519
Author Akimoto T, Ushida T, Miyaki S, Akaogi H, Tsuchiya K, Yan Z, Williams RS, Tateishi T.
Title Mechanical stretch inhibits myoblast-to-adipocyte differentiation through Wnt signaling.
Journal Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract Myoblasts are able to differentiate into other mesenchymal lineages including adipocytes and osteoblasts. However, it is not known how this differentiation is normally regulated in intact animals and humans. Here, we subjected cultured C2C12 myoblasts to cyclic mechanical stretch (20% elongation) during differentiation into adipocytes. Mechanical stretch inhibited the myoblast-to-adipocyte differentiation significantly, concurrent with an enhanced expression of Wnt10b mRNA. Inhibition of the Wnt signaling by incubation of the myoblasts with a soluble Wnt ligand, sFRP-2, abolished the inhibitory function of mechanical stretch on adipogenesis. These findings provide evidence that mechanical stretch inhibits myoblast-to-adipocyte differentiation possibly through Wnt signaling.
Volume 329(1)
Pages 381-5
Published 2005-4-1
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.136
PII S0006-291X(05)00122-1
PMID 15721317
MeSH Adipocytes / cytology* Adipocytes / metabolism Animals Azo Compounds / pharmacology Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cell Lineage Cell Membrane / metabolism Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism* Ligands Mice Myoblasts / cytology* RNA / metabolism RNA, Messenger / metabolism Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Signal Transduction Stress, Mechanical Wnt Proteins
IF 2.985
Times Cited 47
WOS Category BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells C2C12(RCB0987)