RRC ID 15419
著者 Iwatani S, Zendo T, Yoneyama F, Nakayama J, Sonomoto K.
タイトル Characterization and structure analysis of a novel bacteriocin, lacticin Z, produced by Lactococcus lactis QU 14.
ジャーナル Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Abstract A novel bacteriocin, lacticin Z, produced by Lactococcus lactis QU 14 isolated from a horse's intestinal tract was identified. Lacticin Z was purified through a three step procedure comprised of hydrophobic-interaction, cation-exchange chromatography, and reverse-phase HPLC. ESI-TOF MS determined the molecular mass of lacticin Z to be 5,968.9 Da. The primary structure of lacticin Z was found to consist of 53 amino acid residues without any leader sequence or signal peptide. Lacticin Z showed homology to lacticin Q from L. lactis QU 5, aureocin A53 from Staphylococcus aureus A53, and mutacin BHT-B from Streptococcus rattus strain BHT. It exhibited a nanomolar range of MICs against various Gram-positive bacteria, and the activity was completely stable up to 100 degrees C. Unlike many of other LAB bacteriocins, the stability of lacticin Z was emphasized under alkaline conditions rather than acidic conditions. All the results indicated that lacticin Z belongs to a novel type of bacteriocin.
巻・号 71(8)
ページ 1984-92
公開日 2007-8-1
DOI 10.1271/bbb.70169
PII JST.JSTAGE/bbb/70169
PMID 17690480
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Bacterial Proteins Bacteriocins / chemistry Bacteriocins / isolation & purification Bacteriocins / pharmacology* Chromatography Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects Horses Lactococcus lactis / chemistry* Microbial Sensitivity Tests Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
IF 1.516
引用数 38
WOS 分野 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CHEMISTRY, APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
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