RRC ID 16048
著者 Kawaoka S, Arai Y, Kadota K, Suzuki Y, Hara K, Sugano S, Shimizu K, Tomari Y, Shimada T, Katsuma S.
タイトル Zygotic amplification of secondary piRNAs during silkworm embryogenesis.
ジャーナル RNA
Abstract PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are 23-30-nucleotide-long small RNAs that act as sequence-specific silencers of transposable elements in animal gonads. In flies, genetics and deep sequencing data have led to a hypothesis for piRNA biogenesis called the ping-pong cycle, where antisense primary piRNAs initiate an amplification loop to generate sense secondary piRNAs. However, to date, the process of the ping-pong cycle has never been monitored at work. Here, by large-scale profiling of piRNAs from silkworm ovary and embryos of different developmental stages, we demonstrate that maternally inherited antisense-biased piRNAs trigger acute amplification of secondary sense piRNA production in zygotes, at a time coinciding with zygotic transcription of sense transposon mRNAs. These results provide on-site evidence for the ping-pong cycle.
巻・号 17(7)
ページ 1401-7
公開日 2011-7-1
DOI 10.1261/rna.2709411
PII rna.2709411
PMID 21628432
PMC PMC3138575
MeSH Animals Bombyx / embryology* Bombyx / genetics* Cluster Analysis Embryo, Nonmammalian Embryonic Development / genetics Embryonic Development / physiology Female Gene Amplification / physiology* Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Microarray Analysis Models, Biological Molecular Sequence Data RNA, Messenger, Stored / analysis RNA, Messenger, Stored / genetics RNA, Messenger, Stored / metabolism RNA, Small Interfering / genetics* RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism Zygote / metabolism*
IF 4.32
引用数 32
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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