RRC ID 1960
著者 Xie Q, Matsunaga S, Niimi S, Ogawa S, Tokuyasu K, Sakakibara Y, Machida S.
タイトル Human lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 functions as a dimer in living cells.
ジャーナル DNA Cell Biol
Abstract Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) is a unique scavenger receptor that plays important roles in atherogenesis and has been thought to function as a monomer. Using coimmunoprecipitation studies, we demonstrate that human LOX-1 (hLOX-1) forms constitutive homo-interactions in vivo. Western blot analysis of cell lysates under nonreducing or reducing conditions revealed one clear immunoreactive species corresponding to the size of a putative receptor dimer or a monomer, respectively, consistent with the presence of disulfide-linked hLOX-1 complexes. Site-directed mutagenesis studies indicated that cysteine 140 has a key role in the formation of these disulfide-linked hLOX-1 dimers. Eliminating this intermolecular disulfide bond markedly impairs the recognition of Escherichia coli by hLOX-1. Furthermore, these dimers can act as a "structural unit" to form noncovalently associated oligomers, as demonstrated by a membrane-impermeant crosslinker, which resulted in immunoreactive species corresponding to the sizes of putative tetramers and hexamers. These results provide the first evidence for the existence of hLOX-1 dimers/oligomers.
巻・号 23(2)
ページ 111-7
公開日 2004-2-1
DOI 10.1089/104454904322759920
PMID 15000751
MeSH Animals Blotting, Western COS Cells Chlorocebus aethiops DNA, Complementary / genetics Dimerization Fluorescent Antibody Technique Humans Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Plasmids / genetics Precipitin Tests Receptors, LDL / genetics* Receptors, LDL / metabolism*
IF 3.314
引用数 39
WOS 分野 GENETICS & HEREDITY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 COS-7(RCB0539)