RRC ID 2534
Author Haramoto Y, Takahashi S, Asashima M.
Title Two distinct domains in pro-region of Nodal-related 3 are essential for BMP inhibition.
Journal Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily member, Xenopus nodal-related 3 (Xnr3), induces neural tissues through inhibition of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs). We recently identified an inhibitory mechanism in which the pro-region of Xenopus tropicalis nodal-related 3 (Xtnr3) physically interacts with BMP ligands. Here, we show that disulfide-linked heterodimerization does not contribute to BMP inhibition by Xtnr3 and that the Xtnr3 mature region, overexpression of which can induce the same phenotype as full-length Xtnr3, does not inhibit BMP signaling. Furthermore, we find that the BMP-inhibitory domains of Xtnr3 are separately located in the N- and C-terminal regions of the pro-region. These results indicate the pro-region of Nodal-related 3 is both necessary and sufficient for its BMP inhibition.
Volume 346(2)
Pages 470-8
Published 2006-7-28
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.05.121
PII S0006-291X(06)01192-2
PMID 16762322
MeSH Animals Bone Morphogenetic Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors* Dimerization Embryo, Nonmammalian / metabolism In Vitro Techniques Mutation Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Signal Transduction Transforming Growth Factor beta / biosynthesis Transforming Growth Factor beta / genetics Transforming Growth Factor beta / physiology* Xenopus Proteins / biosynthesis Xenopus Proteins / genetics Xenopus Proteins / physiology* Xenopus laevis
IF 2.985
Times Cited 8
WOS Category BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Clawed frogs / Newts