RRC ID 27098
著者 Okumura Y, Koyama J, Takaku H, Satoh H.
タイトル Influence of organic solvents on the growth of marine microalgae.
ジャーナル Arch Environ Contam Toxicol
Abstract Ninety-six-hour toxicity tests of five organic solvents (methanol, ethanol, acetone, N,N-dimethylformamide [DMF], and dimethyl sulfoxide [DMSO]) on nine species of marine microalgae (Bacillariophyceae; Skeletonema costatum, and Chaetoceros calcitrans, Prasinophyceae; Tetraselmis tetrathele, Haptophyceae; Isochrysis galbana and Pavlova lutheri, Dinophyceae; Prorocentrum minimum, Raphidophyceae; Heterosigma akashiwo, Euglenophyceae; Eutreptiella sp., Chlorophyceae; Dunaliella tertiolecta) were conducted. For D. tertiolecta, T. tetrathele, I. galbana, and P. lutheri, methanol was the least toxic solvent. For S. costatum, C. calcitrans and Eutreptiella sp., DMSO was the least toxic solvent. For Heterosigma akashiwo, DMF was the least toxic solvent. In general, solvent toxicity was ethanol > methanol or acetone > DMF > DMSO. In relation to sensitivity of the microalgae to solvents, D. tertiolecta and T. tetrathele were lower in sensitivity, and Eutreptiella sp. and H. akashiwo were higher in sensitivity than the other species. The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) of acetone, DMF, and DMSO were higher than for ethanol and methanol. Acetone, DMF, and DMSO were suitable for carrier solvents used in toxicity test of water-insoluble chemicals. Excellent regression between logEC(50) and logNOEC was obtained (logNOEC = 1.09 x logEC(50) - 0.84, R(2) = 0.91). This equation indicated that higher toxicity was higher application factor (EC(50)/NOEC) than lower toxicity. All application factors were higher than 0.1.
巻・号 41(2)
ページ 123-8
公開日 2001-8-1
DOI 10.1007/s002440010229
PMID 11462135
MeSH Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Environmental Exposure Eukaryota / drug effects* Eukaryota / genetics* Regression Analysis Solvents / adverse effects* Water Pollutants, Chemical / adverse effects*
IF 2.4
引用数 39
WOS 分野 TOXICOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
オルトメトリクス指標
オルトメトリクス指標項目
最多言及媒体 Patent(IFI CLAIMS)
各媒体での言及数の合計 5
過去6か月間でのオルトメトリクス指標の変動値 0.0
リソース情報
藻類 NIES-324 NIES-6