RRC ID 2724
Author Takeda M, Suzuki I, Koizumi JI.
Title Paenibacillus hodogayensis sp. nov., capable of degrading the polysaccharide produced by Sphaerotilus natans.
Journal Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract Sphaerotilus natans is a sheathed bacterium often found in activated sludge that has a bulking problem. A bacterial strain that is able to degrade the extracellular polysaccharide produced by S. natans was isolated. The isolate was a spore-forming, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterium. The Gram reaction was variable or negative. The optimum growth temperature was 30 degrees C and the optimum pH was 8. The G+C content of the DNA was 55 mol%. The major cellular fatty acid and respiratory quinone were anteiso-C(15 : 0) and MK-7, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene indicated that the isolate was a member of the genus Paenibacillus. The nearest relative, with a similarity of 94.2 %, was Paenibacillus koleovorans, a bacterium capable of degrading the sheath of S. natans. The phenotypic characteristics of the isolate were apparently different from those of related species in the genus Paenibacillus. It is proposed that the isolate be designated Paenibacillus hodogayensis sp. nov. The type strain is SG(T) (=JCM 12520(T)=KCTC 3919(T)).
Volume 55(Pt 2)
Pages 737-741
Published 2005-3-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63429-0
PMID 15774654
MeSH Aerobiosis Bacillus / classification* Bacillus / genetics Bacillus / growth & development Bacillus / metabolism DNA, Bacterial / analysis DNA, Ribosomal / analysis Endospore-Forming Bacteria / classification* Endospore-Forming Bacteria / genetics Endospore-Forming Bacteria / metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Phenotype Phylogeny Polysaccharides, Bacterial / metabolism* RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sewage / microbiology Sphaerotilus / metabolism*
IF 2.415
Times Cited 37
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
Pathogenic microorganisms JCM 12520?