RRC ID 28556
著者 Ota S, Matsuda T, Takeshita T, Yamazaki T, Kazama Y, Abe T, Kawano S.
タイトル Phenotypic spectrum of Parachlorella kessleri (Chlorophyta) mutants produced by heavy-ion irradiation.
ジャーナル Bioresour Technol
Abstract Heavy-ion mutagenesis is a technology used for effective production of genetic mutants. This study demonstrates that algal breeding using a unicellular alga, Parachlorella kessleri, by heavy-ion mutagenesis can improve lipid yield in laboratory experiments. The primary screening yielded 23 mutants among which a secondary screening yielded 7 strains, which were subjected to phenotypic assays. P. kessleri strains produced by heavy-ion radiation spanned a broad spectrum of phenotypes that differed in lipid content and fatty acid profiles. Starch grain morphology was distinctively altered in one of the mutants. The growth of strain PK4 was comparable to that of the wild type under stress-free culture conditions, and the mutant also produced large quantities of lipids, a combination of traits that may be of commercial interest. Thus, heavy-ion irradiation is an effective mutagenic agent for microalgae and may have potential in the production of strains with gain-of-function phenotypes.
巻・号 149
ページ 432-8
公開日 2013-12-1
DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.09.079
PII S0960-8524(13)01511-3
PMID 24135567
MeSH Argon / chemistry Biomass Carbon / chemistry Chlorophyta / genetics* Chlorophyta / growth & development Chlorophyta / radiation effects Fatty Acids / metabolism Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Genetic Testing Heavy Ions* Mutagenesis / radiation effects Mutation / genetics* Phenotype Starch / chemistry Starch / metabolism Time Factors
IF 7.539
引用数 14
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY ENERGY & FUELS AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
リソース情報
藻類 NIES-2152