RRC ID 28729
Author Yoshino T, Maeda Y, Amagai A.
Title The real factor for polypeptide elongation in Dictyostelium cells is EF-2B, not EF-2A.
Journal Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Abstract Polypeptide elongation factor 2 (EF-2) plays an essential role in protein synthesis and is believed to be indispensable for cell proliferation. Recently, it has been demonstrated that there are two kinds of EF-2 (EF-2A and EF-2B with 76.6% of sequence identity at the amino acid level) in Dictyostelium discoideum. Although the knockout of EF-2A slightly impaired cytokinesis, EF-2A null cells exhibited almost normal protein synthesis and cell growth, suggesting that there is another molecule capable of compensating for EF-2 function. Since EF-2B is the most likely candidate, we examined its function using ef-2b knockdown cells prepared by the RNAi method. Our results strongly suggest that EF-2B is required for protein synthesis and cell proliferation, functioning as the real EF-2. Interestingly, the expressions of ef-2a and ef-2b mRNAs during development are reversely regulated, and the ef-2b expression is greatly augmented in ef-2a null cells.
Volume 359(3)
Pages 586-91
Published 2007-8-3
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.05.155
PII S0006-291X(07)01113-8
PMID 17560550
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cell Differentiation Cells, Cultured Conserved Sequence Dictyostelium / chemistry Dictyostelium / cytology Dictyostelium / genetics Dictyostelium / metabolism* Gene Expression Regulation Molecular Sequence Data Peptide Elongation Factor 2 / chemistry Peptide Elongation Factor 2 / classification Peptide Elongation Factor 2 / genetics Peptide Elongation Factor 2 / metabolism* Peptides / metabolism* RNA Interference RNA, Messenger / genetics Sequence Alignment
IF 2.985
Times Cited 2
WOS Category BIOPHYSICS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
Cellular slime molds G00508 G01573