RRC ID 29676
著者 Jiménez-Hidalgo M, Kurz CL, Pedrajas JR, Naranjo-Galindo FJ, González-Barrios M, Cabello J, Sáez AG, Lozano E, Button EL, Veal EA, Fierro-González JC, Swoboda P, Miranda-Vizuete A.
タイトル Functional characterization of thioredoxin 3 (TRX-3), a Caenorhabditis elegans intestine-specific thioredoxin.
ジャーナル Free Radic Biol Med
Abstract Thioredoxins are a class of evolutionarily conserved proteins that have been demonstrated to play a key role in many cellular processes involving redox reactions. We report here the genetic and biochemical characterization of Caenorhabditis elegans TRX-3, the first metazoan thioredoxin with an intestine-specific expression pattern. By using green fluorescent protein reporters we have found that TRX-3 is expressed in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of intestinal cells, with a prominent localization at the apical membrane. Although intestinal function, reproductive capacity, longevity, and resistance of trx-3 loss-of-function mutants to many stresses are indistinguishable from those of wild-type animals, we have observed a slight reduction in size and a minor reduction in the defecation cycle timing of trx-3 mutants. Interestingly, trx-3 is induced upon infection by Photorhabdus luminescens and Candida albicans, and TRX-3 overexpression provides a modest protection against these pathogens. Together, our data indicate that TRX-3 function in the intestine is dispensable for C. elegans development but may be important to fight specific bacterial and fungal infections.
巻・号 68(100)
ページ 205-19
公開日 2014-3-1
DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.11.023
PII S0891-5849(13)01528-1
PMID 24316195
PMC PMC4018987
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics* Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism* Longevity / genetics Organ Specificity Oxidation-Reduction Thioredoxins / biosynthesis* Thioredoxins / genetics
IF 6.17
引用数 9
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
リソース情報
線虫 tm2820