RRC ID 31013
Author Cha I, Lee SH, Jeon TJ.
Title Chemoattractant-mediated Rap1 activation requires GPCR/G proteins.
Journal Mol Cells
Abstract Rap1 is rapidly activated upon chemoattractant stimulation and plays an important role in cell adhesion and cytoskeletal reorganization during chemotaxis. Here, we demonstrate that G-protein coupled receptors and G-proteins are essential for chemoattractant-mediated Rap1 activation in Dictyostelium. The rapid Rap1 activation upon cAMP chemoattractant stimulation was absent in cells lacking chemoattractant cAMP receptors cAR1/cAR3 or a subunit of the heterotrimeric G-protein complex Gα2. Loss of guanylyl cyclases GCA/SGC or a cGMP-binding protein GbpC exhibited no effect on Rap1 activation kinetics. These results suggest that Rap1, a key regulator for the regulation of cytoskeletal reorganization during cell movement, is activated through the G-protein coupled receptors cAR1/cAR3 and Gα2 proteins in a way independent of the cGMP signaling pathway.
Volume 30(6)
Pages 563-7
Published 2010-12-1
DOI 10.1007/s10059-010-0153-5
PMID 21103944
MeSH Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism Carrier Proteins / metabolism Cell Adhesion Cell Movement Chemotactic Factors / metabolism* Cyclic AMP / metabolism Dictyostelium / cytology Dictyostelium / genetics Dictyostelium / metabolism* GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits / genetics GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits / metabolism GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism* Guanylate Cyclase / genetics Guanylate Cyclase / metabolism Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism Kinetics Receptors, Cyclic AMP / genetics Receptors, Cyclic AMP / metabolism* Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / metabolism* Shelterin Complex Signal Transduction Telomere-Binding Proteins / genetics Telomere-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
IF 4.081
Times Cited 8
WOS Category BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
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