RRC ID 33153
著者 Adachi T, Ishii K, Matsumoto Y, Hayashi Y, Hamamoto H, Sekimizu K.
タイトル Niemann-Pick disease type C2 protein induces triglyceride accumulation in silkworm and mammalian cell lines.
ジャーナル Biochem J
Abstract Silkworm haemolymph induced both the cessation of growth and an increase in triglyceride (triacylglycerol) storage in BmN4 cells. We purified the growth inhibitory factor from the silkworm haemolymph and identified this protein as the Bombyx mori PP (promoting protein), an orthologue of NPC2 (Niemann-Pick disease type C2) protein. Recombinant silkworm NPC2 inhibited cellular proliferation and increased triglyceride accumulation in BmN4 cells. Injection of either the recombinant protein or antiserum of NPC2 into living silkworms increased or decreased respectively triglyceride levels in the fat body. A mutation that depletes the cholesterol-binding capacity did not abolish the activity of NPC2. We further revealed that NPC2 induced the phosphorylation of AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) and that an AMPK inhibitor suppressed NPC2-dependent triglyceride accumulation. These findings suggest that NPC2 induces triglyceride accumulation via the activation of AMPK independently of its cholesterol-binding capacity in the silkworm.
巻・号 459(1)
ページ 137-47
公開日 2014-4-1
DOI 10.1042/BJ20130876
PII BJ20130876
PMID 24438076
MeSH Adipocytes / metabolism* Amino Acid Sequence Animals Bombyx CHO Cells Carrier Proteins / metabolism* Cell Line Cricetulus Glycoproteins / metabolism* Insecta Molecular Sequence Data Recombinant Proteins / metabolism Triglycerides / metabolism* Vesicular Transport Proteins
IF 4.097
引用数 5
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
カイコ